gatsby-plugin-manifest-4.25.0.tgz: 3 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5)

[ibm-mend-app]

Vulnerable Library - gatsby-plugin-manifest-4.25.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Found in HEAD commit: 38861040afa73313b71d1d8b3f6404bff7d9796b

Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability	Severity	CVSS	Dependency	Type	Fixed in (gatsby-plugin-manifest version)	Remediation Possible**
CVE-2025-48387	High	7.5	tar-fs-2.1.1.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌
CVE-2024-12905	High	7.5	tar-fs-2.1.1.tgz	Transitive	5.0.0	✅
CVE-2025-27789	Medium	6.2	runtime-7.23.2.tgz	Transitive	5.0.0	✅

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2025-48387

Vulnerable Library - tar-fs-2.1.1.tgz

filesystem bindings for tar-stream

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar-fs/-/tar-fs-2.1.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• gatsby-plugin-manifest-4.25.0.tgz (Root Library)
  • sharp-0.30.7.tgz
    • ❌ tar-fs-2.1.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 38861040afa73313b71d1d8b3f6404bff7d9796b

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

tar-fs provides filesystem bindings for tar-stream. Versions prior to 3.0.9, 2.1.3, and 1.16.5 have an issue where an extract can write outside the specified dir with a specific tarball. This has been patched in versions 3.0.9, 2.1.3, and 1.16.5. As a workaround, use the ignore option to ignore non files/directories.

Publish Date: 2025-06-02

URL: CVE-2025-48387

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-8cj5-5rvv-wf4v

Release Date: 2025-06-02

Fix Resolution: https://github.com/mafintosh/tar-fs.git - v2.1.3

CVE-2024-12905

Vulnerable Library - tar-fs-2.1.1.tgz

filesystem bindings for tar-stream

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar-fs/-/tar-fs-2.1.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• gatsby-plugin-manifest-4.25.0.tgz (Root Library)
  • sharp-0.30.7.tgz
    • ❌ tar-fs-2.1.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 38861040afa73313b71d1d8b3f6404bff7d9796b

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

An Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ("Link Following") and Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ("Path Traversal"). This vulnerability occurs when extracting a maliciously crafted tar file, which can result in unauthorized file writes or overwrites outside the intended extraction directory. The issue is associated with index.js in the tar-fs package.
This issue affects tar-fs: from 0.0.0 before 1.16.4, from 2.0.0 before 2.1.2, from 3.0.0 before 3.0.8.

Publish Date: 2025-03-27

URL: CVE-2024-12905

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: mafintosh/tar-fs@a1dd7e7

Release Date: 2025-03-27

Fix Resolution (tar-fs): 2.1.2

Direct dependency fix Resolution (gatsby-plugin-manifest): 5.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2025-27789

Vulnerable Library - runtime-7.23.2.tgz

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/runtime/-/runtime-7.23.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• gatsby-plugin-manifest-4.25.0.tgz (Root Library)
  • ❌ runtime-7.23.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 38861040afa73313b71d1d8b3f6404bff7d9796b

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Babel is a compiler for writing next generation JavaScript. When using versions of Babel prior to 7.26.10 and 8.0.0-alpha.17 to compile regular expression named capturing groups, Babel will generate a polyfill for the ".replace" method that has quadratic complexity on some specific replacement pattern strings (i.e. the second argument passed to ".replace"). Generated code is vulnerable if all the following conditions are true: Using Babel to compile regular expression named capturing groups, using the ".replace" method on a regular expression that contains named capturing groups, and the code using untrusted strings as the second argument of ".replace". This problem has been fixed in "@babel/helpers" and "@babel/runtime" 7.26.10 and 8.0.0-alpha.17. It's likely that individual users do not directly depend on "@babel/helpers", and instead depend on "@babel/core" (which itself depends on "@babel/helpers"). Upgrading to "@babel/core" 7.26.10 is not required, but it guarantees use of a new enough "@babel/helpers" version. Note that just updating Babel dependencies is not enough; one will also need to re-compile the code. No known workarounds are available.

Publish Date: 2025-03-11

URL: CVE-2025-27789

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.2)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Local
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-968p-4wvh-cqc8

Release Date: 2025-03-11

Fix Resolution (@babel/runtime): 7.26.10

Direct dependency fix Resolution (gatsby-plugin-manifest): 5.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

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⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.