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Update UC health element uprating for existing claimants (November 2025 Autumn Budget) #1389

@MaxGhenis

Description

@MaxGhenis

Summary

The November 2025 Autumn Budget introduces changes to Universal Credit health element (UCHE) uprating to protect real-terms value for existing claimants.

Policy Details

From the OBR Economic and Fiscal Outlook November 2025:

  • Effective date: From July 2025 announcement
  • Change: For existing claimants, the combined value of UC standard allowance (UCSA) and UCHE rises in line with CPI inflation
  • Context: At Spring Statement 2025, the UCHE was frozen in cash terms for claimants prior to April 2026. Despite above-inflation UCSA uprating, the overall award would have risen by less than inflation.
  • New policy: Below-inflation uprating to the UCHE to protect the combined value of UCSA and UCHE in real terms
  • Fiscal cost: £520 million by 2029-30

Technical Details

The below-inflation UCHE uprating is based on the UCSA rate for single people aged 25 and over. A separate small measure also applies a further increase to the single, under 25 UCSA to ensure real-terms protection for this group.

Implementation Required

Review and update UC health element parameters:

  • gov.dwp.universal_credit.rebalancing.new_claimant_health_element
  • May need to add separate uprating logic for existing vs new claimants
  • Consider interaction with UCSA uprating

Source

OBR Economic and Fiscal Outlook November 2025, Chapter 3 (Policy measures), paragraph 3.18, Box 3.2

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