UID-Project/physics.html at main · Rose0311/UID-Project · GitHub

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Science Page</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.0.7/css/all.css">
  <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="">
  <style>
    /* CSS styles */
    body  {
        background-image: url("https://images8.alphacoders.com/106/1065817.jpg");
        background-repeat: no-repeat;
        background-size: 1500px;
        background-attachment:fixed;
        background-position: center;
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        font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
        margin: 0;
        padding-bottom: 500px;
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      color: #fff;
      padding: 10px;
      text-align: center;
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      padding: 10px;
    }
    nav ul {
      list-style-type: none;
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      text-align: center;
    }
    nav ul li {
      display: inline;
      margin-right: 20px;
    }
    nav ul li a {
      color: #333;
      text-decoration: none;
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    nav ul li a:hover {
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    .container {
      max-width: 960px;
      margin: auto;
      padding: 20px;
    }
    .container1 {
      padding: 30 px;
      border: 2px solid green;
      border-radius: 10px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      text-align: center;
      width: 500px;
      margin: 50px auto;
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      color:black;
      background-color: rgba(28, 193, 243, 0.82);
    }
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      flex-wrap: wrap;
      justify-content: space-between;
      padding: 30 px;
      text-align: center;
      width: 960px;
      margin: 0 auto 100px auto;
      color:black;
      text-align: left;

    }
    .unit-block {
      flex: 0 0 calc(50% - 20px); /* Each block takes half of the container width with margin */
      margin-bottom: 20px;
      padding: 20px;
      border: 2px solid green;
      border-radius: 10px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      color: black;
      background-color: rgba(28, 193, 243, 0.82);
      transition: transform 0.3s ease; /* Add transition for smooth hover effect */
    }

    .unit-block:hover {
      transform: translateY(-5px); /* Move the block upward slightly on hover */
    }
    #unit5 {
      width: 400px;
      margin-left: 300px ;
    }

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      border-collapse: collapse;
      padding: 30px;
      border: 2px solid green;
      border-radius: 10px;
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}
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      color: #fff;
      text-align: center;
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      width: 100%;
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    aside {
      float: right;
      margin-left: 20px;
    }
    img {
        width: 300px;
        height:300px;
        border-color: #f4f4f4;
        border-radius: 10px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <header>
    <h1>Science Page</h1>
  </header>
  <nav>
    <ul>
      <li><i class="fas fa-home" style="color: #0f0f10;"></i><a href="#landingpg.html" target="_self">Home </a></li>
      <li><i class="fa fa-book"></i><a href="#Course Details" target="_self">Course Details</a></li>
      <li><i class="fas fa-graduation-cap"></i><a href="#Resources" target="_self">Resources</a></li>
      <li><i class="fas fa-mobile"></i><a href="#Contact" target="_self">Contact</a></li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
  <div class="container">
    <h1><center>Modern Physics</center></h1>
    <h1 id="Home">Home</h1>
    <aside><img src="https://cdn.kobo.com/book-images/3587e500-5349-4485-b992-31da9885777c/1200/1200/False/modern-physics-1.jpg"></aside>
    <p>Modern physics is a branch of physics that developed in the early 20th century
        and onward or branches greatly influenced by early 20th century physics.
        Notable branches of modern physics include quantum mechanics, special relativity
         and general relativity.</p>
         <br>
        <p>Classical physics is typically concerned with everyday conditions: speeds are much lower than the speed of light, sizes are much greater than that of atoms, and energies are relatively small. Modern physics, however, is concerned with more extreme conditions,such as high velocities that are comparable to the speed of light (special relativity),small distances comparable to the tomic radius (quantum mechanics), and very high energies(relativity). In general, quantum and relativistic effects are believed to exist across all scales, although these effects may be very small at human scale. While quantum mechanics is compatible with special relativity (See: Relativistic quantum mechanics), one of the unsolved problems in physics is the unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity, which the Standard Model of particle physics currently cannot account for.</p>
           <br>
        <p>Modern physics is an effort to understand the underlying processes of the interactions of
        matter using the tools of science & engineering. In a literal sense, the term modern physics
        means up-to-date physics. In this sense, a significant portion of so-called classical physics
        is modern. However, since roughly 1890, new discoveries have caused significant paradigm
        shifts: especially the advent of quantum mechanics (QM) and relativity (ER). Physics that
        incorporates elements of either QM or ER (or both) is said to be modern physics. It is in this
        latter sense that the term is generally used.</p>
  </div>
  <br>
  <br>


  <h1 id="Course Details"><center>Course Details</center></h1>
  <div class="details">
    <center><div class="unit-block">
      <h3>Course Objective</h3>
      <p>The main objective of the course is to expose to the development of Physics with special emphasis on Quantum mechanics-which enable a computer science engineer to apply this in the field of emerging areas like quantum computing.</p>
      <br>
    </div></center>
    <div class="unit-block">
      <p><strong>Unit 1</strong></p>
      <p>Origin of quantum theory of radiation: Black body radiation, photo-electric effect, Compton Effect - pair production and annihilation, De-Broglie hypothesis, description of waves and wave packets, group velocities. Evidence for wave nature of particles: Davisson-Germer experiment, Heisenberg uncertainty principle.</p>
      <br>
    </div>
    <div class="unit-block">
      <p><strong>Unit 2</strong></p>
      <p>Atomic structure: Historical Development of atomic structures: Thomson's Model, Rutherford's Model: Scattering formula and its predictions, Atomic spectra - Bohr's Model, Sommerfield's Model, The correspondence principle, nuclear motion, and atomic excitation, Application: Lasers.</p>
      <br>
    </div>
    <div class="unit-block">
      <p><strong>Unit 3</strong></p>
      <p>Quantum mechanics: Wave function, Probability density, expectation values - Schrodinger equation - time dependent and independent, Linearity and superposition, expectation values, operators, Eigen functions and Eigen values</p>
      <br>
    </div>
    <div class="unit-block">
      <p><strong>Unit 4</strong></p>
      <p>Application of 1D Schrodinger Wave equation: Free particle, Particle in a box, Finite potential well, Tunnel effect, Harmonic oscillator.</p>
      <br>
    </div>
    <center><div class="unit-block" id="unit5">
      <p><strong>Unit 5</strong></p>
      <p>Intro to Quantum computing- Q bits- II Quantum correlations: Bell inequalities and entanglement, Schmidt decomposition, super dense coding, teleportation. Module</p>
      <br>
    </div></center>
  </div>
  <br>
  <br>

    <h1 id="Resources"><center>Resources</center></h1>
    <div class="container3">
      <table>
        <tr>

            <td><center><h2>References</h2></center></td>


        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td><i>Arthur Beiser, Shobhit Mahajan, S Raj Choudhury,"Concepts of Physics"</i>-McGraw HillEducation
          (Ondia)Private Ltd.Sixth edition,2009</td>

        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td><i>Eleanor G. Rieffel and Wolfgang H. Polak, "Quantum Computing, A Gentle Introduction", MIT press.</i></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td><i>R Shankar, "Principles of Quantum Mechanics", Pearson India (LPE), 2E, 2006</i></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td><i>LI Schiff, "Quantum Mechanics", TMH, 2E, 2010</i></td>
        </tr>
      </table>
  </div>
  <h1 id="Contact"><center>Contact</center></h1>
  <div class="container1">
    <h2>Amritapuri Campus</h2>
    <p>Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham</p>
    <p>Amritapuri, Vallikavu jn<i class="fas fa-map-marker-alt"></i></p>
    <p>Kollam - 686857</p>
  </div>
  <br>
  <footer>
    <p>&copy; Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham | 2024</p>
  </footer>
</body>
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