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functionpointer1.cpp
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133 lines (116 loc) · 1.96 KB
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//Program that shows use of function pointer
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class mammal
{
private:
int itsage;
static int noofmammals;
public:
mammal(int);
~mammal();
static int getnoofmammals();
virtual void itssound();
virtual void itscolor()=0;
void (*funcptr)();
};
int mammal:: noofmammals=0;
mammal::mammal(int itsage)
{
cout<<"Mammal constructor called";
this->itsage=itsage;
noofmammals++;
}
mammal::~mammal()
{
noofmammals--;
cout<<"Mammal destructor called";
}
void mammal::itssound()
{
cout<<"Mammal sound";
}
int mammal::getnoofmammals()
{
return noofmammals;
}
class dog:public mammal
{
public:
dog(int);
~dog();
void itssound();
void itscolor();
};
dog::dog(int age):mammal(age)
{
cout<<"Dog constructor called";
}
dog::~dog()
{
cout<<"Dog destructor called";
}
void dog::itssound()
{
cout<<"woof";
}
void dog::itscolor()
{
cout<<"black";
}
class cat:public mammal
{
public:
cat(int);
~cat();
void itssound();
void itscolor();
};
cat::cat(int age):mammal(age)
{
cout<<"Cat constructor called";
}
cat::~cat()
{
cout<<"Cat destructor called";
}
void cat::itssound()
{
cout<<"meow";
}
void cat::itscolor()
{
cout<<"white";
}
int main()
{
mammal *pet[2];
void (mammal::*funcptr[2])();
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
if(i==0)
{
pet[0]=new dog(2);
funcptr[0]=mammal::itssound;
}
if(i==1)
{
pet[1]=new cat(3);
funcptr[1]=mammal::itscolor;
}
}
cout<< mammal::getnoofmammals();
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
for(int j=0;j<2;j++)
{
{
(pet[i]->*funcptr[j])();
}
}
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
delete pet[i];
cout<< mammal::getnoofmammals();
}
return 0;
}