linenoise.cpp

#ifndef _WIN32
/*
 * You can find the latest source code at:
 *
 *   http://github.com/ericcurtin/linenoise.cpp
 *
 * Does a number of crazy assumptions that happen to be true in 99.9999% of
 * the 2010 UNIX computers around.
 *
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2023, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, Pieter Noordhuis <pcnoordhuis at gmail dot com>
 * Copyright (c) 2025, Eric Curtin <ericcurtin17 at gmail dot com>
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 *
 *  *  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *  *  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * References:
 * - http://invisible-island.net/xterm/ctlseqs/ctlseqs.html
 * - http://www.3waylabs.com/nw/WWW/products/wizcon/vt220.html
 *
 * Todo list:
 * - Filter bogus Ctrl+<char> combinations.
 * - Win32 support
 *
 * Bloat:
 * - History search like Ctrl+r in readline?
 *
 * List of escape sequences used by this program, we do everything just
 * with three sequences. In order to be so cheap we may have some
 * flickering effect with some slow terminal, but the lesser sequences
 * the more compatible.
 *
 * EL (Erase Line)
 *    Sequence: ESC [ n K
 *    Effect: if n is 0 or missing, clear from cursor to end of line
 *    Effect: if n is 1, clear from beginning of line to cursor
 *    Effect: if n is 2, clear entire line
 *
 * CUF (CUrsor Forward)
 *    Sequence: ESC [ n C
 *    Effect: moves cursor forward n chars
 *
 * CUB (CUrsor Backward)
 *    Sequence: ESC [ n D
 *    Effect: moves cursor backward n chars
 *
 * The following is used to get the terminal width if getting
 * the width with the TIOCGWINSZ ioctl fails
 *
 * DSR (Device Status Report)
 *    Sequence: ESC [ 6 n
 *    Effect: reports the current cursor position as ESC [ n ; m R
 *            where n is the row and m is the column
 *
 * When multi line mode is enabled, we also use an additional escape
 * sequence. However multi line editing is disabled by default.
 *
 * CUU (Cursor Up)
 *    Sequence: ESC [ n A
 *    Effect: moves cursor up of n chars.
 *
 * CUD (Cursor Down)
 *    Sequence: ESC [ n B
 *    Effect: moves cursor down of n chars.
 *
 * When linenoiseClearScreen() is called, two additional escape sequences
 * are used in order to clear the screen and position the cursor at home
 * position.
 *
 * CUP (Cursor position)
 *    Sequence: ESC [ H
 *    Effect: moves the cursor to upper left corner
 *
 * ED (Erase display)
 *    Sequence: ESC [ 2 J
 *    Effect: clear the whole screen
 *
 */

#    include "linenoise.h"

#    include <ctype.h>
#    include <errno.h>
#    include <poll.h>
#    include <stdio.h>
#    include <string.h>
#    include <sys/file.h>
#    include <sys/ioctl.h>
#    include <sys/stat.h>
#    include <sys/types.h>
#    include <termios.h>
#    include <unistd.h>

#    include <memory>
#    include <string>
#    include <vector>

#    define LINENOISE_DEFAULT_HISTORY_MAX_LEN 100
#    define LINENOISE_MAX_LINE                4096
static std::vector<const char *>    unsupported_term   = { "dumb", "cons25", "emacs" };
static linenoiseCompletionCallback *completionCallback = NULL;
static linenoiseHintsCallback *hintsCallback = NULL;
static linenoiseFreeHintsCallback *freeHintsCallback = NULL;
static char *linenoiseNoTTY(void);
static void refreshLineWithCompletion(struct linenoiseState *ls, linenoiseCompletions *lc, int flags);
static void refreshLineWithFlags(struct linenoiseState *l, int flags);

static struct termios orig_termios; /* In order to restore at exit.*/
static int maskmode = 0; /* Show "***" instead of input. For passwords. */
static int rawmode = 0; /* For atexit() function to check if restore is needed*/
static int mlmode = 0;  /* Multi line mode. Default is single line. */
static int atexit_registered = 0; /* Register atexit just 1 time. */
static int history_max_len = LINENOISE_DEFAULT_HISTORY_MAX_LEN;
static int history_len = 0;
static char **history = NULL;

enum KEY_ACTION{
        KEY_NULL = 0,            /* NULL */
        CTRL_A = 1,         /* Ctrl+a */
        CTRL_B = 2,         /* Ctrl-b */
        CTRL_C = 3,         /* Ctrl-c */
        CTRL_D = 4,         /* Ctrl-d */
        CTRL_E = 5,         /* Ctrl-e */
        CTRL_F = 6,         /* Ctrl-f */
        CTRL_H = 8,         /* Ctrl-h */
        TAB = 9,            /* Tab */
        CTRL_K = 11,        /* Ctrl+k */
        CTRL_L = 12,        /* Ctrl+l */
        ENTER = 13,         /* Enter */
        CTRL_N = 14,        /* Ctrl-n */
        CTRL_P = 16,        /* Ctrl-p */
        CTRL_T = 20,        /* Ctrl-t */
        CTRL_U = 21,        /* Ctrl+u */
        CTRL_W = 23,        /* Ctrl+w */
        ESC = 27,           /* Escape */
        BACKSPACE =  127    /* Backspace */
};

static void linenoiseAtExit(void);
int linenoiseHistoryAdd(const char *line);
#define REFRESH_CLEAN (1<<0)    // Clean the old prompt from the screen
#define REFRESH_WRITE (1<<1)    // Rewrite the prompt on the screen.
#define REFRESH_ALL (REFRESH_CLEAN|REFRESH_WRITE) // Do both.
static void refreshLine(struct linenoiseState *l);

class File {
  public:
    FILE * file = nullptr;

    FILE * open(const std::string & filename, const char * mode) {
        file = fopen(filename.c_str(), mode);

        return file;
    }

    int lock() {
        if (file) {
            fd = fileno(file);
            if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
                fd = -1;

                return 1;
            }
        }

        return 0;
    }

    ~File() {
        if (fd >= 0) {
            flock(fd, LOCK_UN);
        }

        if (file) {
            fclose(file);
        }
    }

  private:
    int fd = -1;
};

#if 0
/* Debugging function. */
__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
static void lndebug(const char *fmt, ...) {
    static File file;
    if (file.file == nullptr) {
        file.open("/tmp/lndebug.txt", "a");
    }

    if (file.file != nullptr) {
        va_list args;
        va_start(args, fmt);
        vfprintf(file.file, fmt, args);
        va_end(args);
        fflush(file.file);
    }
}
#endif

/* ========================== Encoding functions ============================= */

/* Get length of previous UTF8 codepoint */
static size_t prevUtf8CodePointLen(const char * buf, int pos) {
    int end = pos--;
    while (pos >= 0 && ((unsigned char) buf[pos] & 0xC0) == 0x80) {
        pos--;
    }
    return end - pos;
}

/* Convert UTF8 to Unicode code point */
static size_t utf8BytesToCodePoint(const char * buf, size_t len, int * cp) {
    if (len) {
        unsigned char byte = buf[0];
        if ((byte & 0x80) == 0) {
            *cp = byte;
            return 1;
        } else if ((byte & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
            if (len >= 2) {
                *cp = (((unsigned long) (buf[0] & 0x1F)) << 6) | ((unsigned long) (buf[1] & 0x3F));
                return 2;
            }
        } else if ((byte & 0xF0) == 0xE0) {
            if (len >= 3) {
                *cp = (((unsigned long) (buf[0] & 0x0F)) << 12) | (((unsigned long) (buf[1] & 0x3F)) << 6) |
                      ((unsigned long) (buf[2] & 0x3F));
                return 3;
            }
        } else if ((byte & 0xF8) == 0xF0) {
            if (len >= 4) {
                *cp = (((unsigned long) (buf[0] & 0x07)) << 18) | (((unsigned long) (buf[1] & 0x3F)) << 12) |
                      (((unsigned long) (buf[2] & 0x3F)) << 6) | ((unsigned long) (buf[3] & 0x3F));
                return 4;
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

/* Check if the code is a wide character */
static const unsigned long wideCharTable[][2] = {
    /* BEGIN: WIDE CHAR TABLE */
    { 0x1100,  0x115F  },
    { 0x231A,  0x231B  },
    { 0x2329,  0x232A  },
    { 0x23E9,  0x23EC  },
    { 0x23F0,  0x23F0  },
    { 0x23F3,  0x23F3  },
    { 0x25FD,  0x25FE  },
    { 0x2614,  0x2615  },
    { 0x2630,  0x2637  },
    { 0x2648,  0x2653  },
    { 0x267F,  0x267F  },
    { 0x268A,  0x268F  },
    { 0x2693,  0x2693  },
    { 0x26A1,  0x26A1  },
    { 0x26AA,  0x26AB  },
    { 0x26BD,  0x26BE  },
    { 0x26C4,  0x26C5  },
    { 0x26CE,  0x26CE  },
    { 0x26D4,  0x26D4  },
    { 0x26EA,  0x26EA  },
    { 0x26F2,  0x26F3  },
    { 0x26F5,  0x26F5  },
    { 0x26FA,  0x26FA  },
    { 0x26FD,  0x26FD  },
    { 0x2705,  0x2705  },
    { 0x270A,  0x270B  },
    { 0x2728,  0x2728  },
    { 0x274C,  0x274C  },
    { 0x274E,  0x274E  },
    { 0x2753,  0x2755  },
    { 0x2757,  0x2757  },
    { 0x2795,  0x2797  },
    { 0x27B0,  0x27B0  },
    { 0x27BF,  0x27BF  },
    { 0x2B1B,  0x2B1C  },
    { 0x2B50,  0x2B50  },
    { 0x2B55,  0x2B55  },
    { 0x2E80,  0x2E99  },
    { 0x2E9B,  0x2EF3  },
    { 0x2F00,  0x2FD5  },
    { 0x2FF0,  0x303E  },
    { 0x3041,  0x3096  },
    { 0x3099,  0x30FF  },
    { 0x3105,  0x312F  },
    { 0x3131,  0x318E  },
    { 0x3190,  0x31E5  },
    { 0x31EF,  0x321E  },
    { 0x3220,  0x3247  },
    { 0x3250,  0xA48C  },
    { 0xA490,  0xA4C6  },
    { 0xA960,  0xA97C  },
    { 0xAC00,  0xD7A3  },
    { 0xF900,  0xFAFF  },
    { 0xFE10,  0xFE19  },
    { 0xFE30,  0xFE52  },
    { 0xFE54,  0xFE66  },
    { 0xFE68,  0xFE6B  },
    { 0xFF01,  0xFF60  },
    { 0xFFE0,  0xFFE6  },
    { 0x16FE0, 0x16FE4 },
    { 0x16FF0, 0x16FF1 },
    { 0x17000, 0x187F7 },
    { 0x18800, 0x18CD5 },
    { 0x18CFF, 0x18D08 },
    { 0x1AFF0, 0x1AFF3 },
    { 0x1AFF5, 0x1AFFB },
    { 0x1AFFD, 0x1AFFE },
    { 0x1B000, 0x1B122 },
    { 0x1B132, 0x1B132 },
    { 0x1B150, 0x1B152 },
    { 0x1B155, 0x1B155 },
    { 0x1B164, 0x1B167 },
    { 0x1B170, 0x1B2FB },
    { 0x1D300, 0x1D356 },
    { 0x1D360, 0x1D376 },
    { 0x1F004, 0x1F004 },
    { 0x1F0CF, 0x1F0CF },
    { 0x1F18E, 0x1F18E },
    { 0x1F191, 0x1F19A },
    { 0x1F200, 0x1F202 },
    { 0x1F210, 0x1F23B },
    { 0x1F240, 0x1F248 },
    { 0x1F250, 0x1F251 },
    { 0x1F260, 0x1F265 },
    { 0x1F300, 0x1F320 },
    { 0x1F32D, 0x1F335 },
    { 0x1F337, 0x1F37C },
    { 0x1F37E, 0x1F393 },
    { 0x1F3A0, 0x1F3CA },
    { 0x1F3CF, 0x1F3D3 },
    { 0x1F3E0, 0x1F3F0 },
    { 0x1F3F4, 0x1F3F4 },
    { 0x1F3F8, 0x1F43E },
    { 0x1F440, 0x1F440 },
    { 0x1F442, 0x1F4FC },
    { 0x1F4FF, 0x1F53D },
    { 0x1F54B, 0x1F54E },
    { 0x1F550, 0x1F567 },
    { 0x1F57A, 0x1F57A },
    { 0x1F595, 0x1F596 },
    { 0x1F5A4, 0x1F5A4 },
    { 0x1F5FB, 0x1F64F },
    { 0x1F680, 0x1F6C5 },
    { 0x1F6CC, 0x1F6CC },
    { 0x1F6D0, 0x1F6D2 },
    { 0x1F6D5, 0x1F6D7 },
    { 0x1F6DC, 0x1F6DF },
    { 0x1F6EB, 0x1F6EC },
    { 0x1F6F4, 0x1F6FC },
    { 0x1F7E0, 0x1F7EB },
    { 0x1F7F0, 0x1F7F0 },
    { 0x1F90C, 0x1F93A },
    { 0x1F93C, 0x1F945 },
    { 0x1F947, 0x1F9FF },
    { 0x1FA70, 0x1FA7C },
    { 0x1FA80, 0x1FA89 },
    { 0x1FA8F, 0x1FAC6 },
    { 0x1FACE, 0x1FADC },
    { 0x1FADF, 0x1FAE9 },
    { 0x1FAF0, 0x1FAF8 },
    { 0x20000, 0x2FFFD },
    { 0x30000, 0x3FFFD }
    /* END: WIDE CHAR TABLE */
};

static const size_t wideCharTableSize = sizeof(wideCharTable) / sizeof(wideCharTable[0]);

static bool isWideChar(unsigned long cp) {
    for (size_t i = 0; i < wideCharTableSize; i++) {
        auto first_code = wideCharTable[i][0];
        auto last_code  = wideCharTable[i][1];
        if (first_code > cp) {
            return false;
        }
        if (first_code <= cp && cp <= last_code) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

/* Check if the code is a combining character */
static const unsigned long combiningCharTable[] = {
    /* BEGIN: COMBINING CHAR TABLE */
    0x0300,  0x0301,  0x0302,  0x0303,  0x0304,  0x0305,  0x0306,  0x0307,  0x0308,  0x0309,  0x030A,  0x030B,  0x030C,
    0x030D,  0x030E,  0x030F,  0x0310,  0x0311,  0x0312,  0x0313,  0x0314,  0x0315,  0x0316,  0x0317,  0x0318,  0x0319,
    0x031A,  0x031B,  0x031C,  0x031D,  0x031E,  0x031F,  0x0320,  0x0321,  0x0322,  0x0323,  0x0324,  0x0325,  0x0326,
    0x0327,  0x0328,  0x0329,  0x032A,  0x032B,  0x032C,  0x032D,  0x032E,  0x032F,  0x0330,  0x0331,  0x0332,  0x0333,
    0x0334,  0x0335,  0x0336,  0x0337,  0x0338,  0x0339,  0x033A,  0x033B,  0x033C,  0x033D,  0x033E,  0x033F,  0x0340,
    0x0341,  0x0342,  0x0343,  0x0344,  0x0345,  0x0346,  0x0347,  0x0348,  0x0349,  0x034A,  0x034B,  0x034C,  0x034D,
    0x034E,  0x034F,  0x0350,  0x0351,  0x0352,  0x0353,  0x0354,  0x0355,  0x0356,  0x0357,  0x0358,  0x0359,  0x035A,
    0x035B,  0x035C,  0x035D,  0x035E,  0x035F,  0x0360,  0x0361,  0x0362,  0x0363,  0x0364,  0x0365,  0x0366,  0x0367,
    0x0368,  0x0369,  0x036A,  0x036B,  0x036C,  0x036D,  0x036E,  0x036F,  0x0483,  0x0484,  0x0485,  0x0486,  0x0487,
    0x0591,  0x0592,  0x0593,  0x0594,  0x0595,  0x0596,  0x0597,  0x0598,  0x0599,  0x059A,  0x059B,  0x059C,  0x059D,
    0x059E,  0x059F,  0x05A0,  0x05A1,  0x05A2,  0x05A3,  0x05A4,  0x05A5,  0x05A6,  0x05A7,  0x05A8,  0x05A9,  0x05AA,
    0x05AB,  0x05AC,  0x05AD,  0x05AE,  0x05AF,  0x05B0,  0x05B1,  0x05B2,  0x05B3,  0x05B4,  0x05B5,  0x05B6,  0x05B7,
    0x05B8,  0x05B9,  0x05BA,  0x05BB,  0x05BC,  0x05BD,  0x05BF,  0x05C1,  0x05C2,  0x05C4,  0x05C5,  0x05C7,  0x0610,
    0x0611,  0x0612,  0x0613,  0x0614,  0x0615,  0x0616,  0x0617,  0x0618,  0x0619,  0x061A,  0x064B,  0x064C,  0x064D,
    0x064E,  0x064F,  0x0650,  0x0651,  0x0652,  0x0653,  0x0654,  0x0655,  0x0656,  0x0657,  0x0658,  0x0659,  0x065A,
    0x065B,  0x065C,  0x065D,  0x065E,  0x065F,  0x0670,  0x06D6,  0x06D7,  0x06D8,  0x06D9,  0x06DA,  0x06DB,  0x06DC,
    0x06DF,  0x06E0,  0x06E1,  0x06E2,  0x06E3,  0x06E4,  0x06E7,  0x06E8,  0x06EA,  0x06EB,  0x06EC,  0x06ED,  0x0711,
    0x0730,  0x0731,  0x0732,  0x0733,  0x0734,  0x0735,  0x0736,  0x0737,  0x0738,  0x0739,  0x073A,  0x073B,  0x073C,
    0x073D,  0x073E,  0x073F,  0x0740,  0x0741,  0x0742,  0x0743,  0x0744,  0x0745,  0x0746,  0x0747,  0x0748,  0x0749,
    0x074A,  0x07A6,  0x07A7,  0x07A8,  0x07A9,  0x07AA,  0x07AB,  0x07AC,  0x07AD,  0x07AE,  0x07AF,  0x07B0,  0x07EB,
    0x07EC,  0x07ED,  0x07EE,  0x07EF,  0x07F0,  0x07F1,  0x07F2,  0x07F3,  0x07FD,  0x0816,  0x0817,  0x0818,  0x0819,
    0x081B,  0x081C,  0x081D,  0x081E,  0x081F,  0x0820,  0x0821,  0x0822,  0x0823,  0x0825,  0x0826,  0x0827,  0x0829,
    0x082A,  0x082B,  0x082C,  0x082D,  0x0859,  0x085A,  0x085B,  0x0897,  0x0898,  0x0899,  0x089A,  0x089B,  0x089C,
    0x089D,  0x089E,  0x089F,  0x08CA,  0x08CB,  0x08CC,  0x08CD,  0x08CE,  0x08CF,  0x08D0,  0x08D1,  0x08D2,  0x08D3,
    0x08D4,  0x08D5,  0x08D6,  0x08D7,  0x08D8,  0x08D9,  0x08DA,  0x08DB,  0x08DC,  0x08DD,  0x08DE,  0x08DF,  0x08E0,
    0x08E1,  0x08E3,  0x08E4,  0x08E5,  0x08E6,  0x08E7,  0x08E8,  0x08E9,  0x08EA,  0x08EB,  0x08EC,  0x08ED,  0x08EE,
    0x08EF,  0x08F0,  0x08F1,  0x08F2,  0x08F3,  0x08F4,  0x08F5,  0x08F6,  0x08F7,  0x08F8,  0x08F9,  0x08FA,  0x08FB,
    0x08FC,  0x08FD,  0x08FE,  0x08FF,  0x0900,  0x0901,  0x0902,  0x093A,  0x093C,  0x0941,  0x0942,  0x0943,  0x0944,
    0x0945,  0x0946,  0x0947,  0x0948,  0x094D,  0x0951,  0x0952,  0x0953,  0x0954,  0x0955,  0x0956,  0x0957,  0x0962,
    0x0963,  0x0981,  0x09BC,  0x09C1,  0x09C2,  0x09C3,  0x09C4,  0x09CD,  0x09E2,  0x09E3,  0x09FE,  0x0A01,  0x0A02,
    0x0A3C,  0x0A41,  0x0A42,  0x0A47,  0x0A48,  0x0A4B,  0x0A4C,  0x0A4D,  0x0A51,  0x0A70,  0x0A71,  0x0A75,  0x0A81,
    0x0A82,  0x0ABC,  0x0AC1,  0x0AC2,  0x0AC3,  0x0AC4,  0x0AC5,  0x0AC7,  0x0AC8,  0x0ACD,  0x0AE2,  0x0AE3,  0x0AFA,
    0x0AFB,  0x0AFC,  0x0AFD,  0x0AFE,  0x0AFF,  0x0B01,  0x0B3C,  0x0B3F,  0x0B41,  0x0B42,  0x0B43,  0x0B44,  0x0B4D,
    0x0B55,  0x0B56,  0x0B62,  0x0B63,  0x0B82,  0x0BC0,  0x0BCD,  0x0C00,  0x0C04,  0x0C3C,  0x0C3E,  0x0C3F,  0x0C40,
    0x0C46,  0x0C47,  0x0C48,  0x0C4A,  0x0C4B,  0x0C4C,  0x0C4D,  0x0C55,  0x0C56,  0x0C62,  0x0C63,  0x0C81,  0x0CBC,
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    0x1773,  0x17B4,  0x17B5,  0x17B7,  0x17B8,  0x17B9,  0x17BA,  0x17BB,  0x17BC,  0x17BD,  0x17C6,  0x17C9,  0x17CA,
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    0x1A78,  0x1A79,  0x1A7A,  0x1A7B,  0x1A7C,  0x1A7F,  0x1AB0,  0x1AB1,  0x1AB2,  0x1AB3,  0x1AB4,  0x1AB5,  0x1AB6,
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    0x1AC5,  0x1AC6,  0x1AC7,  0x1AC8,  0x1AC9,  0x1ACA,  0x1ACB,  0x1ACC,  0x1ACD,  0x1ACE,  0x1B00,  0x1B01,  0x1B02,
    0x1B03,  0x1B34,  0x1B36,  0x1B37,  0x1B38,  0x1B39,  0x1B3A,  0x1B3C,  0x1B42,  0x1B6B,  0x1B6C,  0x1B6D,  0x1B6E,
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    0x1CD7,  0x1CD8,  0x1CD9,  0x1CDA,  0x1CDB,  0x1CDC,  0x1CDD,  0x1CDE,  0x1CDF,  0x1CE0,  0x1CE2,  0x1CE3,  0x1CE4,
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    0x1DDF,  0x1DE0,  0x1DE1,  0x1DE2,  0x1DE3,  0x1DE4,  0x1DE5,  0x1DE6,  0x1DE7,  0x1DE8,  0x1DE9,  0x1DEA,  0x1DEB,
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    0x11A59, 0x11A5A, 0x11A5B, 0x11A8A, 0x11A8B, 0x11A8C, 0x11A8D, 0x11A8E, 0x11A8F, 0x11A90, 0x11A91, 0x11A92, 0x11A93,
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    0x11CA6, 0x11CA7, 0x11CAA, 0x11CAB, 0x11CAC, 0x11CAD, 0x11CAE, 0x11CAF, 0x11CB0, 0x11CB2, 0x11CB3, 0x11CB5, 0x11CB6,
    0x11D31, 0x11D32, 0x11D33, 0x11D34, 0x11D35, 0x11D36, 0x11D3A, 0x11D3C, 0x11D3D, 0x11D3F, 0x11D40, 0x11D41, 0x11D42,
    0x11D43, 0x11D44, 0x11D45, 0x11D47, 0x11D90, 0x11D91, 0x11D95, 0x11D97, 0x11EF3, 0x11EF4, 0x11F00, 0x11F01, 0x11F36,
    0x11F37, 0x11F38, 0x11F39, 0x11F3A, 0x11F40, 0x11F42, 0x11F5A, 0x13440, 0x13447, 0x13448, 0x13449, 0x1344A, 0x1344B,
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    0x16AF1, 0x16AF2, 0x16AF3, 0x16AF4, 0x16B30, 0x16B31, 0x16B32, 0x16B33, 0x16B34, 0x16B35, 0x16B36, 0x16F4F, 0x16F8F,
    0x16F90, 0x16F91, 0x16F92, 0x16FE4, 0x1BC9D, 0x1BC9E, 0x1CF00, 0x1CF01, 0x1CF02, 0x1CF03, 0x1CF04, 0x1CF05, 0x1CF06,
    0x1CF07, 0x1CF08, 0x1CF09, 0x1CF0A, 0x1CF0B, 0x1CF0C, 0x1CF0D, 0x1CF0E, 0x1CF0F, 0x1CF10, 0x1CF11, 0x1CF12, 0x1CF13,
    0x1CF14, 0x1CF15, 0x1CF16, 0x1CF17, 0x1CF18, 0x1CF19, 0x1CF1A, 0x1CF1B, 0x1CF1C, 0x1CF1D, 0x1CF1E, 0x1CF1F, 0x1CF20,
    0x1CF21, 0x1CF22, 0x1CF23, 0x1CF24, 0x1CF25, 0x1CF26, 0x1CF27, 0x1CF28, 0x1CF29, 0x1CF2A, 0x1CF2B, 0x1CF2C, 0x1CF2D,
    0x1CF30, 0x1CF31, 0x1CF32, 0x1CF33, 0x1CF34, 0x1CF35, 0x1CF36, 0x1CF37, 0x1CF38, 0x1CF39, 0x1CF3A, 0x1CF3B, 0x1CF3C,
    0x1CF3D, 0x1CF3E, 0x1CF3F, 0x1CF40, 0x1CF41, 0x1CF42, 0x1CF43, 0x1CF44, 0x1CF45, 0x1CF46, 0x1D167, 0x1D168, 0x1D169,
    0x1D17B, 0x1D17C, 0x1D17D, 0x1D17E, 0x1D17F, 0x1D180, 0x1D181, 0x1D182, 0x1D185, 0x1D186, 0x1D187, 0x1D188, 0x1D189,
    0x1D18A, 0x1D18B, 0x1D1AA, 0x1D1AB, 0x1D1AC, 0x1D1AD, 0x1D242, 0x1D243, 0x1D244, 0x1DA00, 0x1DA01, 0x1DA02, 0x1DA03,
    0x1DA04, 0x1DA05, 0x1DA06, 0x1DA07, 0x1DA08, 0x1DA09, 0x1DA0A, 0x1DA0B, 0x1DA0C, 0x1DA0D, 0x1DA0E, 0x1DA0F, 0x1DA10,
    0x1DA11, 0x1DA12, 0x1DA13, 0x1DA14, 0x1DA15, 0x1DA16, 0x1DA17, 0x1DA18, 0x1DA19, 0x1DA1A, 0x1DA1B, 0x1DA1C, 0x1DA1D,
    0x1DA1E, 0x1DA1F, 0x1DA20, 0x1DA21, 0x1DA22, 0x1DA23, 0x1DA24, 0x1DA25, 0x1DA26, 0x1DA27, 0x1DA28, 0x1DA29, 0x1DA2A,
    0x1DA2B, 0x1DA2C, 0x1DA2D, 0x1DA2E, 0x1DA2F, 0x1DA30, 0x1DA31, 0x1DA32, 0x1DA33, 0x1DA34, 0x1DA35, 0x1DA36, 0x1DA3B,
    0x1DA3C, 0x1DA3D, 0x1DA3E, 0x1DA3F, 0x1DA40, 0x1DA41, 0x1DA42, 0x1DA43, 0x1DA44, 0x1DA45, 0x1DA46, 0x1DA47, 0x1DA48,
    0x1DA49, 0x1DA4A, 0x1DA4B, 0x1DA4C, 0x1DA4D, 0x1DA4E, 0x1DA4F, 0x1DA50, 0x1DA51, 0x1DA52, 0x1DA53, 0x1DA54, 0x1DA55,
    0x1DA56, 0x1DA57, 0x1DA58, 0x1DA59, 0x1DA5A, 0x1DA5B, 0x1DA5C, 0x1DA5D, 0x1DA5E, 0x1DA5F, 0x1DA60, 0x1DA61, 0x1DA62,
    0x1DA63, 0x1DA64, 0x1DA65, 0x1DA66, 0x1DA67, 0x1DA68, 0x1DA69, 0x1DA6A, 0x1DA6B, 0x1DA6C, 0x1DA75, 0x1DA84, 0x1DA9B,
    0x1DA9C, 0x1DA9D, 0x1DA9E, 0x1DA9F, 0x1DAA1, 0x1DAA2, 0x1DAA3, 0x1DAA4, 0x1DAA5, 0x1DAA6, 0x1DAA7, 0x1DAA8, 0x1DAA9,
    0x1DAAA, 0x1DAAB, 0x1DAAC, 0x1DAAD, 0x1DAAE, 0x1DAAF, 0x1E000, 0x1E001, 0x1E002, 0x1E003, 0x1E004, 0x1E005, 0x1E006,
    0x1E008, 0x1E009, 0x1E00A, 0x1E00B, 0x1E00C, 0x1E00D, 0x1E00E, 0x1E00F, 0x1E010, 0x1E011, 0x1E012, 0x1E013, 0x1E014,
    0x1E015, 0x1E016, 0x1E017, 0x1E018, 0x1E01B, 0x1E01C, 0x1E01D, 0x1E01E, 0x1E01F, 0x1E020, 0x1E021, 0x1E023, 0x1E024,
    0x1E026, 0x1E027, 0x1E028, 0x1E029, 0x1E02A, 0x1E08F, 0x1E130, 0x1E131, 0x1E132, 0x1E133, 0x1E134, 0x1E135, 0x1E136,
    0x1E2AE, 0x1E2EC, 0x1E2ED, 0x1E2EE, 0x1E2EF, 0x1E4EC, 0x1E4ED, 0x1E4EE, 0x1E4EF, 0x1E5EE, 0x1E5EF, 0x1E8D0, 0x1E8D1,
    0x1E8D2, 0x1E8D3, 0x1E8D4, 0x1E8D5, 0x1E8D6, 0x1E944, 0x1E945, 0x1E946, 0x1E947, 0x1E948, 0x1E949, 0x1E94A, 0xE0100,
    0xE0101, 0xE0102, 0xE0103, 0xE0104, 0xE0105, 0xE0106, 0xE0107, 0xE0108, 0xE0109, 0xE010A, 0xE010B, 0xE010C, 0xE010D,
    0xE010E, 0xE010F, 0xE0110, 0xE0111, 0xE0112, 0xE0113, 0xE0114, 0xE0115, 0xE0116, 0xE0117, 0xE0118, 0xE0119, 0xE011A,
    0xE011B, 0xE011C, 0xE011D, 0xE011E, 0xE011F, 0xE0120, 0xE0121, 0xE0122, 0xE0123, 0xE0124, 0xE0125, 0xE0126, 0xE0127,
    0xE0128, 0xE0129, 0xE012A, 0xE012B, 0xE012C, 0xE012D, 0xE012E, 0xE012F, 0xE0130, 0xE0131, 0xE0132, 0xE0133, 0xE0134,
    0xE0135, 0xE0136, 0xE0137, 0xE0138, 0xE0139, 0xE013A, 0xE013B, 0xE013C, 0xE013D, 0xE013E, 0xE013F, 0xE0140, 0xE0141,
    0xE0142, 0xE0143, 0xE0144, 0xE0145, 0xE0146, 0xE0147, 0xE0148, 0xE0149, 0xE014A, 0xE014B, 0xE014C, 0xE014D, 0xE014E,
    0xE014F, 0xE0150, 0xE0151, 0xE0152, 0xE0153, 0xE0154, 0xE0155, 0xE0156, 0xE0157, 0xE0158, 0xE0159, 0xE015A, 0xE015B,
    0xE015C, 0xE015D, 0xE015E, 0xE015F, 0xE0160, 0xE0161, 0xE0162, 0xE0163, 0xE0164, 0xE0165, 0xE0166, 0xE0167, 0xE0168,
    0xE0169, 0xE016A, 0xE016B, 0xE016C, 0xE016D, 0xE016E, 0xE016F, 0xE0170, 0xE0171, 0xE0172, 0xE0173, 0xE0174, 0xE0175,
    0xE0176, 0xE0177, 0xE0178, 0xE0179, 0xE017A, 0xE017B, 0xE017C, 0xE017D, 0xE017E, 0xE017F, 0xE0180, 0xE0181, 0xE0182,
    0xE0183, 0xE0184, 0xE0185, 0xE0186, 0xE0187, 0xE0188, 0xE0189, 0xE018A, 0xE018B, 0xE018C, 0xE018D, 0xE018E, 0xE018F,
    0xE0190, 0xE0191, 0xE0192, 0xE0193, 0xE0194, 0xE0195, 0xE0196, 0xE0197, 0xE0198, 0xE0199, 0xE019A, 0xE019B, 0xE019C,
    0xE019D, 0xE019E, 0xE019F, 0xE01A0, 0xE01A1, 0xE01A2, 0xE01A3, 0xE01A4, 0xE01A5, 0xE01A6, 0xE01A7, 0xE01A8, 0xE01A9,
    0xE01AA, 0xE01AB, 0xE01AC, 0xE01AD, 0xE01AE, 0xE01AF, 0xE01B0, 0xE01B1, 0xE01B2, 0xE01B3, 0xE01B4, 0xE01B5, 0xE01B6,
    0xE01B7, 0xE01B8, 0xE01B9, 0xE01BA, 0xE01BB, 0xE01BC, 0xE01BD, 0xE01BE, 0xE01BF, 0xE01C0, 0xE01C1, 0xE01C2, 0xE01C3,
    0xE01C4, 0xE01C5, 0xE01C6, 0xE01C7, 0xE01C8, 0xE01C9, 0xE01CA, 0xE01CB, 0xE01CC, 0xE01CD, 0xE01CE, 0xE01CF, 0xE01D0,
    0xE01D1, 0xE01D2, 0xE01D3, 0xE01D4, 0xE01D5, 0xE01D6, 0xE01D7, 0xE01D8, 0xE01D9, 0xE01DA, 0xE01DB, 0xE01DC, 0xE01DD,
    0xE01DE, 0xE01DF, 0xE01E0, 0xE01E1, 0xE01E2, 0xE01E3, 0xE01E4, 0xE01E5, 0xE01E6, 0xE01E7, 0xE01E8, 0xE01E9, 0xE01EA,
    0xE01EB, 0xE01EC, 0xE01ED, 0xE01EE, 0xE01EF
    /* END: COMBINING CHAR TABLE */
};

static const unsigned long combiningCharTableSize = sizeof(combiningCharTable) / sizeof(combiningCharTable[0]);

static bool isCombiningChar(unsigned long cp) {
    for (size_t i = 0; i < combiningCharTableSize; i++) {
        auto code = combiningCharTable[i];
        if (code > cp) {
            return false;
        }
        if (code == cp) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

/* Get length of previous grapheme */
static size_t defaultPrevCharLen(const char * buf, size_t /*buf_len*/, size_t pos, size_t * col_len) {
    size_t end = pos;
    while (pos > 0) {
        size_t len = prevUtf8CodePointLen(buf, pos);
        pos -= len;
        int cp;
        utf8BytesToCodePoint(buf + pos, len, &cp);
        if (!isCombiningChar(cp)) {
            if (col_len != NULL) {
                *col_len = isWideChar(cp) ? 2 : 1;
            }
            return end - pos;
        }
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return 0;
}

/* Get length of next grapheme */
static size_t defaultNextCharLen(const char * buf, size_t buf_len, size_t pos, size_t * col_len) {
    size_t beg = pos;
    int    cp;
    size_t len = utf8BytesToCodePoint(buf + pos, buf_len - pos, &cp);
    if (isCombiningChar(cp)) {
        /* NOTREACHED */
        return 0;
    }
    if (col_len != NULL) {
        *col_len = isWideChar(cp) ? 2 : 1;
    }
    pos += len;
    while (pos < buf_len) {
        int cp;
        len = utf8BytesToCodePoint(buf + pos, buf_len - pos, &cp);
        if (!isCombiningChar(cp)) {
            return pos - beg;
        }
        pos += len;
    }
    return pos - beg;
}

/* Read a Unicode from file.  */
static size_t defaultReadCode(int fd, char * buf, size_t buf_len, int * cp) {
    if (buf_len < 1) {
        return -1;
    }
    size_t nread = read(fd, &buf[0], 1);
    if (nread <= 0) {
        return nread;
    }

    unsigned char byte = buf[0];
    if ((byte & 0x80) == 0) {
        ;
    } else if ((byte & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
        if (buf_len < 2) {
            return -1;
        }
        nread = read(fd, &buf[1], 1);
        if (nread <= 0) {
            return nread;
        }
    } else if ((byte & 0xF0) == 0xE0) {
        if (buf_len < 3) {
            return -1;
        }
        nread = read(fd, &buf[1], 2);
        if (nread <= 0) {
            return nread;
        }
    } else if ((byte & 0xF8) == 0xF0) {
        if (buf_len < 3) {
            return -1;
        }
        nread = read(fd, &buf[1], 3);
        if (nread <= 0) {
            return nread;
        }
    } else {
        return -1;
    }

    return utf8BytesToCodePoint(buf, buf_len, cp);
}

/* Set default encoding functions */
static linenoisePrevCharLen * prevCharLen = defaultPrevCharLen;
static linenoiseNextCharLen * nextCharLen = defaultNextCharLen;
static linenoiseReadCode *    readCode    = defaultReadCode;

/* Set used defined encoding functions */
void linenoiseSetEncodingFunctions(linenoisePrevCharLen * prevCharLenFunc, linenoiseNextCharLen * nextCharLenFunc,
                                   linenoiseReadCode * readCodeFunc) {
    prevCharLen = prevCharLenFunc;
    nextCharLen = nextCharLenFunc;
    readCode    = readCodeFunc;
}

/* ======================= Low level terminal handling ====================== */

/* Enable "mask mode". When it is enabled, instead of the input that
 * the user is typing, the terminal will just display a corresponding
 * number of asterisks, like "****". This is useful for passwords and other
 * secrets that should not be displayed. */
void linenoiseMaskModeEnable(void) {
    maskmode = 1;
}

/* Disable mask mode. */
void linenoiseMaskModeDisable(void) {
    maskmode = 0;
}

/* Set if to use or not the multi line mode. */
void linenoiseSetMultiLine(int ml) {
    mlmode = ml;
}

/* Return true if the terminal name is in the list of terminals we know are
 * not able to understand basic escape sequences. */
static int isUnsupportedTerm(void) {
    char *term = getenv("TERM");
    if (term == NULL) return 0;
    for (size_t j = 0; j < unsupported_term.size(); ++j) {
        if (!strcasecmp(term, unsupported_term[j])) {
            return 1;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

/* Raw mode: 1960 magic shit. */
static int enableRawMode(int fd) {
    struct termios raw;

    if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) goto fatal;
    if (!atexit_registered) {
        atexit(linenoiseAtExit);
        atexit_registered = 1;
    }
    if (tcgetattr(fd,&orig_termios) == -1) goto fatal;

    raw = orig_termios;  /* modify the original mode */
    /* input modes: no break, no CR to NL, no parity check, no strip char,
     * no start/stop output control. */
    raw.c_iflag &= ~(BRKINT | ICRNL | INPCK | ISTRIP | IXON);
    /* output modes - disable post processing */
    raw.c_oflag &= ~(OPOST);
    /* control modes - set 8 bit chars */
    raw.c_cflag |= (CS8);
    /* local modes - choing off, canonical off, no extended functions,
     * no signal chars (^Z,^C) */
    raw.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON | IEXTEN | ISIG);
    /* control chars - set return condition: min number of bytes and timer.
     * We want read to return every single byte, without timeout. */
    raw.c_cc[VMIN] = 1; raw.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; /* 1 byte, no timer */

    /* put terminal in raw mode after flushing */
    if (tcsetattr(fd,TCSAFLUSH,&raw) < 0) goto fatal;
    rawmode = 1;
    return 0;

fatal:
    errno = ENOTTY;
    return -1;
}

static void disableRawMode(int fd) {
    /* Don't even check the return value as it's too late. */
    if (rawmode && tcsetattr(fd,TCSAFLUSH,&orig_termios) != -1)
        rawmode = 0;
}

/* Use the ESC [6n escape sequence to query the horizontal cursor position
 * and return it. On error -1 is returned, on success the position of the
 * cursor. */
static int getCursorPosition(int ifd, int ofd) {
    char buf[32];
    int cols, rows;
    unsigned int i = 0;

    /* Report cursor location */
    if (write(ofd, "\x1b[6n", 4) != 4) return -1;

    /* Read the response: ESC [ rows ; cols R */
    while (i < sizeof(buf)-1) {
        if (read(ifd,buf+i,1) != 1) break;
        if (buf[i] == 'R') break;
        i++;
    }
    buf[i] = '\0';

    /* Parse it. */
    if (buf[0] != ESC || buf[1] != '[') return -1;
    if (sscanf(buf+2,"%d;%d",&rows,&cols) != 2) return -1;
    return cols;
}

/* Try to get the number of columns in the current terminal, or assume 80
 * if it fails. */
static int getColumns(int ifd, int ofd) {
    struct winsize ws;

    if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) == -1 || ws.ws_col == 0) {
        /* ioctl() failed. Try to query the terminal itself. */
        int start, cols;

        /* Get the initial position so we can restore it later. */
        start = getCursorPosition(ifd,ofd);
        if (start == -1) goto failed;

        /* Go to right margin and get position. */
        if (write(ofd,"\x1b[999C",6) != 6) goto failed;
        cols = getCursorPosition(ifd,ofd);
        if (cols == -1) goto failed;

        /* Restore position. */
        if (cols > start) {
            char seq[32];
            snprintf(seq,32,"\x1b[%dD",cols-start);
            if (write(ofd,seq,strlen(seq)) == -1) {
                /* Can't recover... */
            }
        }
        return cols;
    } else {
        return ws.ws_col;
    }

failed:
    return 80;
}

/* Clear the screen. Used to handle ctrl+l */
void linenoiseClearScreen(void) {
    if (write(STDOUT_FILENO,"\x1b[H\x1b[2J",7) <= 0) {
        /* nothing to do, just to avoid warning. */
    }
}

/* Beep, used for completion when there is nothing to complete or when all
 * the choices were already shown. */
static void linenoiseBeep(void) {
    fprintf(stderr, "\x7");
    fflush(stderr);
}

/* Called by completeLine() and linenoiseShow() to render the current
 * edited line with the proposed completion. If the current completion table
 * is already available, it is passed as second argument, otherwise the
 * function will use the callback to obtain it.
 *
 * Flags are the same as refreshLine*(), that is REFRESH_* macros. */
static void refreshLineWithCompletion(struct linenoiseState *ls, linenoiseCompletions *lc, int flags) {
    /* Obtain the table of completions if the caller didn't provide one. */
    linenoiseCompletions ctable;
    if (lc == NULL) {
        completionCallback(ls->buf, &ctable);
        lc = &ctable;
    }

    /* Show the edited line with completion if possible, or just refresh. */
    if (ls->completion_idx < lc->len) {
        struct linenoiseState saved = *ls;
        ls->len = ls->pos = strlen(lc->cvec[ls->completion_idx]);
        ls->buf = lc->cvec[ls->completion_idx];
        refreshLineWithFlags(ls, flags);
        ls->len = saved.len;
        ls->pos = saved.pos;
        ls->buf = saved.buf;
    } else {
        refreshLineWithFlags(ls, flags);
    }

    if (lc == &ctable) {
        ctable.to_free = false;
    }
}

enum ESC_TYPE { ESC_NULL = 0, ESC_DELETE, ESC_UP, ESC_DOWN, ESC_RIGHT, ESC_LEFT, ESC_HOME, ESC_END };

static ESC_TYPE readEscapeSequence(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    /* Check if the file input has additional data. */
    struct pollfd pfd;
    pfd.fd     = l->ifd;
    pfd.events = POLLIN;

    auto ret = poll(&pfd, 1, 1);  // 1 millisecond timeout
    if (ret <= 0) {               // -1: error, 0: timeout
        return ESC_NULL;
    }

    /* Read the next two bytes representing the escape sequence.
     * Use two calls to handle slow terminals returning the two
     * chars at different times. */
    char seq[3];
    if (read(l->ifd, seq, 1) == -1) {
        return ESC_NULL;
    }
    if (read(l->ifd, seq + 1, 1) == -1) {
        return ESC_NULL;
    }

    /* ESC [ sequences. */
    if (seq[0] == '[') {
        if (seq[1] >= '0' && seq[1] <= '9') {
            /* Extended escape, read additional byte. */
            if (read(l->ifd, seq + 2, 1) == -1) {
                return ESC_NULL;
            }
            if (seq[2] == '~') {
                switch (seq[1]) {
                    case '3':
                        return ESC_DELETE;
                }
            }
        } else {
            switch (seq[1]) {
                case 'A':
                    return ESC_UP;
                case 'B':
                    return ESC_DOWN;
                case 'C':
                    return ESC_RIGHT;
                case 'D':
                    return ESC_LEFT;
                case 'H':
                    return ESC_HOME;
                case 'F':
                    return ESC_END;
            }
        }
    }

    /* ESC O sequences. */
    else if (seq[0] == 'O') {
        switch (seq[1]) {
            case 'H':
                return ESC_HOME;
            case 'F':
                return ESC_END;
        }
    }
    return ESC_NULL;
}

/* This is an helper function for linenoiseEdit*() and is called when the
 * user types the <tab> key in order to complete the string currently in the
 * input.
 *
 * The state of the editing is encapsulated into the pointed linenoiseState
 * structure as described in the structure definition.
 *
 * If the function returns non-zero, the caller should handle the
 * returned value as a byte read from the standard input, and process
 * it as usually: this basically means that the function may return a byte
 * read from the terminal but not processed. Otherwise, if zero is returned,
 * the input was consumed by the completeLine() function to navigate the
 * possible completions, and the caller should read for the next characters
 * from stdin. */
static int completeLine(struct linenoiseState * ls, int keypressed, ESC_TYPE esc_type) {
    linenoiseCompletions lc;
    int nwritten;
    char c = keypressed;

    completionCallback(ls->buf, &lc);
    if (lc.len == 0) {
        linenoiseBeep();
        ls->in_completion = 0;
    } else {
        if (c == TAB) {
            if (ls->in_completion == 0) {
                ls->in_completion  = 1;
                ls->completion_idx = 0;
            } else {
                ls->completion_idx = (ls->completion_idx + 1) % (lc.len + 1);
                if (ls->completion_idx == lc.len) {
                    linenoiseBeep();
                }
            }
            c = 0;
        } else if (c == ESC && esc_type == ESC_NULL) {
            /* Re-show original buffer */
            if (ls->completion_idx < lc.len) {
                refreshLine(ls);
            }
            ls->in_completion = 0;
            c                 = 0;
        } else {
            /* Update buffer and return */
            if (ls->completion_idx < lc.len) {
                nwritten = snprintf(ls->buf, ls->buflen, "%s", lc.cvec[ls->completion_idx]);
                ls->len = ls->pos = nwritten;
            }
            ls->in_completion = 0;
        }

        /* Show completion or original buffer */
        if (ls->in_completion && ls->completion_idx < lc.len) {
            refreshLineWithCompletion(ls, &lc, REFRESH_ALL);
        } else {
            refreshLine(ls);
        }
    }

    return c; /* Return last read character */
}

/* Register a callback function to be called for tab-completion. */
void linenoiseSetCompletionCallback(linenoiseCompletionCallback *fn) {
    completionCallback = fn;
}

/* Register a hits function to be called to show hits to the user at the
 * right of the prompt. */
void linenoiseSetHintsCallback(linenoiseHintsCallback *fn) {
    hintsCallback = fn;
}

/* Register a function to free the hints returned by the hints callback
 * registered with linenoiseSetHintsCallback(). */
void linenoiseSetFreeHintsCallback(linenoiseFreeHintsCallback *fn) {
    freeHintsCallback = fn;
}

/* This function is used by the callback function registered by the user
 * in order to add completion options given the input string when the
 * user typed <tab>. See the example.c source code for a very easy to
 * understand example. */
void linenoiseAddCompletion(linenoiseCompletions *lc, const char *str) {
    const size_t len  = strlen(str);
    auto         copy = std::make_unique<char[]>(len + 1);
    if (!copy) {
        return;
    }

    memcpy(copy.get(), str, len + 1);
    char ** cvec = static_cast<char **>(std::realloc(lc->cvec, sizeof(char *) * (lc->len + 1)));
    if (cvec == nullptr) {
        return;
    }

    lc->cvec = cvec;
    lc->cvec[lc->len++] = copy.release();
}

/* Get column length from begining of buffer to current byte position */
static size_t columnPos(const char * buf, size_t buf_len, size_t pos) {
    size_t ret = 0;
    size_t off = 0;
    while (off < pos) {
        size_t col_len;
        size_t len = nextCharLen(buf, buf_len, off, &col_len);
        off += len;
        ret += col_len;
    }
    return ret;
}

/* Helper of refreshSingleLine() and refreshMultiLine() to show hints
 * to the right of the prompt. */
static void refreshShowHints(std::string & ab, struct linenoiseState * l, int pcollen) {
    char seq[64];
    size_t collen = pcollen + columnPos(l->buf, l->len, l->len);
    if (hintsCallback && collen < l->cols) {
        int color = -1, bold = 0;
        const char *hint = hintsCallback(l->buf,&color,&bold);
        if (hint) {
            int hintlen = strlen(hint);
            int hintmaxlen = l->cols - collen;
            if (hintlen > hintmaxlen) hintlen = hintmaxlen;
            if (bold == 1 && color == -1) color = 37;
            if (color != -1 || bold != 0)
                snprintf(seq,64,"\033[%d;%d;49m",bold,color);
            else
                seq[0] = '\0';
            ab.append(seq);
            ab.append(hint, hintlen);
            if (color != -1 || bold != 0)
                ab.append("\033[0m");

            /* Call the function to free the hint returned. */
            if (freeHintsCallback) freeHintsCallback(hint);
        }
    }
}

/* Check if text is an ANSI escape sequence */
static int isAnsiEscape(const char * buf, size_t buf_len, size_t * len) {
    if (buf_len > 2 && !memcmp("\033[", buf, 2)) {
        size_t off = 2;
        while (off < buf_len) {
            switch (buf[off++]) {
                case 'A':
                case 'B':
                case 'C':
                case 'D':
                case 'E':
                case 'F':
                case 'G':
                case 'H':
                case 'J':
                case 'K':
                case 'S':
                case 'T':
                case 'f':
                case 'm':
                    *len = off;
                    return 1;
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

/* Get column length of prompt text */
static size_t promptTextColumnLen(const char * prompt, size_t plen) {
    char   buf[LINENOISE_MAX_LINE];
    size_t buf_len = 0;
    size_t off     = 0;
    while (off < plen) {
        size_t len;
        if (isAnsiEscape(prompt + off, plen - off, &len)) {
            off += len;
            continue;
        }
        buf[buf_len++] = prompt[off++];
    }
    return columnPos(buf, buf_len, buf_len);
}

/* Single line low level line refresh.
 *
 * Rewrite the currently edited line accordingly to the buffer content,
 * cursor position, and number of columns of the terminal.
 *
 * Flags is REFRESH_* macros. The function can just remove the old
 * prompt, just write it, or both. */
static void refreshSingleLine(struct linenoiseState *l, int flags) {
    char seq[64];
    size_t      pcollen = promptTextColumnLen(l->prompt, strlen(l->prompt));
    int fd = l->ofd;
    char *buf = l->buf;
    size_t len = l->len;
    size_t pos = l->pos;
    std::string ab;

    while ((pcollen + columnPos(buf, len, pos)) >= l->cols) {
        int chlen = nextCharLen(buf, len, 0, NULL);
        buf += chlen;
        len -= chlen;
        pos -= chlen;
    }
    while (pcollen + columnPos(buf, len, len) > l->cols) {
        len -= prevCharLen(buf, len, len, NULL);
    }

    /* Cursor to left edge */
    snprintf(seq,sizeof(seq),"\r");
    ab.append(seq);

    if (flags & REFRESH_WRITE) {
        /* Write the prompt and the current buffer content */
        ab.append(l->prompt);
        if (maskmode == 1) {
            while (len--) {
                ab.append("*");
            }
        } else {
            ab.append(buf, len);
        }
        /* Show hits if any. */
        refreshShowHints(ab, l, pcollen);
    }

    /* Erase to right */
    snprintf(seq,sizeof(seq),"\x1b[0K");
    ab.append(seq);
    if (flags & REFRESH_WRITE) {
        /* Move cursor to original position. */
        snprintf(seq, sizeof(seq), "\r\x1b[%dC", (int) (columnPos(buf, len, pos) + pcollen));
        ab.append(seq);
    }

    (void) !write(fd, ab.c_str(), ab.size()); /* Can't recover from write error. */
}

/* Get column length from begining of buffer to current byte position for multiline mode*/
static size_t columnPosForMultiLine(const char * buf, size_t buf_len, size_t pos, size_t cols, size_t ini_pos) {
    size_t ret    = 0;
    size_t colwid = ini_pos;

    size_t off = 0;
    while (off < buf_len) {
        size_t col_len;
        size_t len = nextCharLen(buf, buf_len, off, &col_len);

        int dif = (int) (colwid + col_len) - (int) cols;
        if (dif > 0) {
            ret += dif;
            colwid = col_len;
        } else if (dif == 0) {
            colwid = 0;
        } else {
            colwid += col_len;
        }

        if (off >= pos) {
            break;
        }
        off += len;
        ret += col_len;
    }

    return ret;
}

/* Multi line low level line refresh.
 *
 * Rewrite the currently edited line accordingly to the buffer content,
 * cursor position, and number of columns of the terminal.
 *
 * Flags is REFRESH_* macros. The function can just remove the old
 * prompt, just write it, or both. */
static void refreshMultiLine(struct linenoiseState *l, int flags) {
    char seq[64];
    size_t      pcollen = promptTextColumnLen(l->prompt, strlen(l->prompt));
    int         colpos  = columnPosForMultiLine(l->buf, l->len, l->len, l->cols, pcollen);
    int         colpos2;                                             /* cursor column position. */
    int         rows = (pcollen + colpos + l->cols - 1) / l->cols;   /* rows used by current buf. */
    int         rpos = (pcollen + l->oldcolpos + l->cols) / l->cols; /* cursor relative row. */
    int rpos2; /* rpos after refresh. */
    int         col;   /* column position, zero-based. */
    int old_rows = l->oldrows;
    int fd = l->ofd, j;
    std::string ab;
    l->oldrows = rows;

    /* First step: clear all the lines used before. To do so start by
     * going to the last row. */
    if (flags & REFRESH_CLEAN) {
        if (old_rows - rpos > 0) {
            snprintf(seq,64,"\x1b[%dB", old_rows-rpos);
            ab.append(seq);
        }

        /* Now for every row clear it, go up. */
        for (j = 0; j < old_rows - 1; j++) {
            snprintf(seq,64,"\r\x1b[0K\x1b[1A");
            ab.append(seq);
        }
    }

    if (flags & REFRESH_ALL) {
        /* Clean the top line. */
        snprintf(seq,64,"\r\x1b[0K");
        ab.append(seq);
    }

    /* Get column length to cursor position */
    colpos2 = columnPosForMultiLine(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, l->cols, pcollen);

    if (flags & REFRESH_WRITE) {
        /* Write the prompt and the current buffer content */
        ab.append(l->prompt);
        if (maskmode == 1) {
            for (unsigned int i = 0; i < l->len; ++i) {
                ab.append("*");
            }
        } else {
            ab.append(l->buf, l->len);
        }

        /* Show hits if any. */
        refreshShowHints(ab, l, pcollen);

        /* If we are at the very end of the screen with our prompt, we need to
         * emit a newline and move the prompt to the first column. */
        if (l->pos && l->pos == l->len && (colpos2 + pcollen) % l->cols == 0) {
            ab.append("\n");
            snprintf(seq,64,"\r");
            ab.append(seq);
            rows++;
            if (rows > (int)l->oldrows) l->oldrows = rows;
        }

        /* Move cursor to right position. */
        rpos2 = (pcollen + colpos2 + l->cols) / l->cols; /* Current cursor relative row */

        /* Go up till we reach the expected position. */
        if (rows - rpos2 > 0) {
            snprintf(seq,64,"\x1b[%dA", rows-rpos2);
            ab.append(seq);
        }

        /* Set column. */
        col = (pcollen + colpos2) % l->cols;
        if (col)
            snprintf(seq,64,"\r\x1b[%dC", col);
        else
            snprintf(seq,64,"\r");
        ab.append(seq);
    }

    l->oldcolpos = colpos2;

    (void) !write(fd, ab.c_str(), ab.size()); /* Can't recover from write error. */
}

/* Calls the two low level functions refreshSingleLine() or
 * refreshMultiLine() according to the selected mode. */
static void refreshLineWithFlags(struct linenoiseState *l, int flags) {
    if (mlmode)
        refreshMultiLine(l,flags);
    else
        refreshSingleLine(l,flags);
}

/* Utility function to avoid specifying REFRESH_ALL all the times. */
static void refreshLine(struct linenoiseState *l) {
    refreshLineWithFlags(l,REFRESH_ALL);
}

/* Hide the current line, when using the multiplexing API. */
void linenoiseHide(struct linenoiseState *l) {
    if (mlmode)
        refreshMultiLine(l,REFRESH_CLEAN);
    else
        refreshSingleLine(l,REFRESH_CLEAN);
}

/* Show the current line, when using the multiplexing API. */
void linenoiseShow(struct linenoiseState *l) {
    if (l->in_completion) {
        refreshLineWithCompletion(l,NULL,REFRESH_WRITE);
    } else {
        refreshLineWithFlags(l,REFRESH_WRITE);
    }
}

/* Insert the character 'c' at cursor current position.
 *
 * On error writing to the terminal -1 is returned, otherwise 0. */
static int linenoiseEditInsert(struct linenoiseState * l, const char * cbuf, int clen) {
    if (l->len + clen <= l->buflen) {
        if (l->len == l->pos) {
            memcpy(&l->buf[l->pos], cbuf, clen);
            l->pos += clen;
            l->len += clen;
            ;
            l->buf[l->len] = '\0';
            if ((!mlmode && promptTextColumnLen(l->prompt, l->plen) + columnPos(l->buf, l->len, l->len) < l->cols &&
                 !hintsCallback)) {
                /* Avoid a full update of the line in the
                 * trivial case. */
                if (maskmode == 1) {
                    static const char d = '*';
                    if (write(l->ofd, &d, 1) == -1) {
                        return -1;
                    }
                } else {
                    if (write(l->ofd, cbuf, clen) == -1) {
                        return -1;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                refreshLine(l);
            }
        } else {
            memmove(l->buf + l->pos + clen, l->buf + l->pos, l->len - l->pos);
            memcpy(&l->buf[l->pos], cbuf, clen);
            l->pos += clen;
            l->len += clen;
            l->buf[l->len] = '\0';
            refreshLine(l);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

/* Move cursor on the left. */
static void linenoiseEditMoveLeft(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    if (l->pos > 0) {
        l->pos -= prevCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL);
        refreshLine(l);
    }
}

/* Move cursor on the right. */
static void linenoiseEditMoveRight(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    if (l->pos != l->len) {
        l->pos += nextCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL);
        refreshLine(l);
    }
}

/* Move cursor to the start of the line. */
static void linenoiseEditMoveHome(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    if (l->pos != 0) {
        l->pos = 0;
        refreshLine(l);
    }
}

/* Move cursor to the end of the line. */
static void linenoiseEditMoveEnd(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    if (l->pos != l->len) {
        l->pos = l->len;
        refreshLine(l);
    }
}

/* Substitute the currently edited line with the next or previous history
 * entry as specified by 'dir'. */
#define LINENOISE_HISTORY_NEXT 0
#define LINENOISE_HISTORY_PREV 1

static void linenoiseEditHistoryNext(struct linenoiseState * l, int dir) {
    if (history_len > 1) {
        /* Update the current history entry before to
         * overwrite it with the next one. */
        free(history[history_len - 1 - l->history_index]);
        history[history_len - 1 - l->history_index] = strdup(l->buf);
        /* Show the new entry */
        l->history_index += (dir == LINENOISE_HISTORY_PREV) ? 1 : -1;
        if (l->history_index < 0) {
            l->history_index = 0;
            return;
        } else if (l->history_index >= history_len) {
            l->history_index = history_len-1;
            return;
        }
        strncpy(l->buf,history[history_len - 1 - l->history_index],l->buflen);
        l->buf[l->buflen-1] = '\0';
        l->len = l->pos = strlen(l->buf);
        refreshLine(l);
    }
}

/* Delete the character at the right of the cursor without altering the cursor
 * position. Basically this is what happens with the "Delete" keyboard key. */
static void linenoiseEditDelete(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    if (l->len > 0 && l->pos < l->len) {
        int chlen = nextCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL);
        memmove(l->buf + l->pos, l->buf + l->pos + chlen, l->len - l->pos - chlen);
        l->len -= chlen;
        l->buf[l->len] = '\0';
        refreshLine(l);
    }
}

/* Backspace implementation. */
static void linenoiseEditBackspace(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    if (l->pos > 0 && l->len > 0) {
        int chlen = prevCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL);
        memmove(l->buf + l->pos - chlen, l->buf + l->pos, l->len - l->pos);
        l->pos -= chlen;
        l->len -= chlen;
        l->buf[l->len] = '\0';
        refreshLine(l);
    }
}

/* Delete the previous word, maintaining the cursor at the start of the
 * current word. */
static void linenoiseEditDeletePrevWord(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    size_t old_pos = l->pos;
    size_t diff;

    while (l->pos > 0 && l->buf[l->pos-1] == ' ')
        l->pos--;
    while (l->pos > 0 && l->buf[l->pos-1] != ' ')
        l->pos--;
    diff = old_pos - l->pos;
    memmove(l->buf+l->pos,l->buf+old_pos,l->len-old_pos+1);
    l->len -= diff;
    refreshLine(l);
}

/* This function is part of the multiplexed API of Linenoise, that is used
 * in order to implement the blocking variant of the API but can also be
 * called by the user directly in an event driven program. It will:
 *
 * 1. Initialize the linenoise state passed by the user.
 * 2. Put the terminal in RAW mode.
 * 3. Show the prompt.
 * 4. Return control to the user, that will have to call linenoiseEditFeed()
 *    each time there is some data arriving in the standard input.
 *
 * The user can also call linenoiseEditHide() and linenoiseEditShow() if it
 * is required to show some input arriving asynchronously, without mixing
 * it with the currently edited line.
 *
 * When linenoiseEditFeed() returns non-NULL, the user finished with the
 * line editing session (pressed enter CTRL-D/C): in this case the caller
 * needs to call linenoiseEditStop() to put back the terminal in normal
 * mode. This will not destroy the buffer, as long as the linenoiseState
 * is still valid in the context of the caller.
 *
 * The function returns 0 on success, or -1 if writing to standard output
 * fails. If stdin_fd or stdout_fd are set to -1, the default is to use
 * STDIN_FILENO and STDOUT_FILENO.
 */
int linenoiseEditStart(struct linenoiseState *l, int stdin_fd, int stdout_fd, char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *prompt) {
    /* Populate the linenoise state that we pass to functions implementing
     * specific editing functionalities. */
    l->in_completion = 0;
    l->ifd = stdin_fd != -1 ? stdin_fd : STDIN_FILENO;
    l->ofd = stdout_fd != -1 ? stdout_fd : STDOUT_FILENO;
    l->buf = buf;
    l->buflen = buflen;
    l->prompt = prompt;
    l->plen = strlen(prompt);
    l->oldcolpos = l->pos = 0;
    l->len = 0;

    /* Enter raw mode. */
    if (enableRawMode(l->ifd) == -1) return -1;

    l->cols = getColumns(stdin_fd, stdout_fd);
    l->oldrows = 0;
    l->history_index = 0;

    /* Buffer starts empty. */
    l->buf[0] = '\0';
    l->buflen--; /* Make sure there is always space for the nullterm */

    /* If stdin is not a tty, stop here with the initialization. We
     * will actually just read a line from standard input in blocking
     * mode later, in linenoiseEditFeed(). */
    if (!isatty(l->ifd)) return 0;

    /* The latest history entry is always our current buffer, that
     * initially is just an empty string. */
    linenoiseHistoryAdd("");

    if (write(l->ofd,prompt,l->plen) == -1) return -1;
    return 0;
}

const char* linenoiseEditMore = "If you see this, you are misusing the API: when linenoiseEditFeed() is called, if it returns linenoiseEditMore the user is yet editing the line. See the README file for more information.";

static const char * handleEnterKey(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    --history_len;
    free(history[history_len]);
    if (mlmode) {
        linenoiseEditMoveEnd(l);
    }
    if (hintsCallback) {
        /* Force a refresh without hints to leave the previous
         * line as the user typed it after a newline. */
        linenoiseHintsCallback * hc = hintsCallback;
        hintsCallback               = NULL;
        refreshLine(l);
        hintsCallback = hc;
    }

    return strdup(l->buf);
}

static const char * handleCtrlCKey() {
    errno = EAGAIN;
    return NULL;
}

static const char * handleCtrlDKey(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    if (l->len > 0) {
        linenoiseEditDelete(l);
        return linenoiseEditMore;
    }

    --history_len;
    free(history[history_len]);
    errno = ENOENT;
    return NULL;
}

static void handleCtrlTKey(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    if (l->pos > 0 && l->pos < l->len) {
        auto prev_chlen = prevCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL);
        auto curr_chlen = nextCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL);

        std::string prev_char(prev_chlen, 0);
        memcpy(prev_char.data(), l->buf + l->pos - prev_chlen, prev_chlen);
        memmove(l->buf + l->pos - prev_chlen, l->buf + l->pos, curr_chlen);
        memmove(l->buf + l->pos - prev_chlen + curr_chlen, prev_char.data(), prev_chlen);

        l->pos = l->pos - prev_chlen + curr_chlen;
        if (l->pos + prev_chlen != l->len) {
            l->pos += prev_chlen;
        }

        refreshLine(l);
    }
}

static void handleEscapeSequence(struct linenoiseState * l, int esc_type) {
    switch (esc_type) {
        case ESC_NULL:
            break;
        case ESC_DELETE:
            linenoiseEditDelete(l);
            break;
        case ESC_UP:
            linenoiseEditHistoryNext(l, LINENOISE_HISTORY_PREV);
            break;
        case ESC_DOWN:
            linenoiseEditHistoryNext(l, LINENOISE_HISTORY_NEXT);
            break;
        case ESC_RIGHT:
            linenoiseEditMoveRight(l);
            break;
        case ESC_LEFT:
            linenoiseEditMoveLeft(l);
            break;
        case ESC_HOME:
            linenoiseEditMoveHome(l);
            break;
        case ESC_END:
            linenoiseEditMoveEnd(l);
            break;
    }
}

static void handleCtrlUKey(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    l->buf[0] = '\0';
    l->pos = l->len = 0;
    refreshLine(l);
}

static void handleCtrlKKey(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    l->buf[l->pos] = '\0';
    l->len         = l->pos;
    refreshLine(l);
}

static const char * processInputCharacter(struct linenoiseState * l, int c, char * cbuf, int nread, int esc_type) {
    switch (c) {
        case ENTER:
            return handleEnterKey(l);
        case CTRL_C:
            return handleCtrlCKey();
        case BACKSPACE:
        case CTRL_H:
            linenoiseEditBackspace(l);
            break;
        case CTRL_D: /* ctrl-d, remove char at right of cursor, or if the
                        line is empty, act as end-of-file. */
            return handleCtrlDKey(l);
        case CTRL_T:
            handleCtrlTKey(l);
            break;
        case CTRL_B:
            linenoiseEditMoveLeft(l);
            break;
        case CTRL_F:
            linenoiseEditMoveRight(l);
            break;
        case CTRL_P:
            linenoiseEditHistoryNext(l, LINENOISE_HISTORY_PREV);
            break;
        case CTRL_N:
            linenoiseEditHistoryNext(l, LINENOISE_HISTORY_NEXT);
            break;
        case ESC:
            handleEscapeSequence(l, esc_type);
            break;
        default:
            if (linenoiseEditInsert(l, cbuf, nread)) {
                return NULL;
            }
            break;
        case CTRL_U: /* Ctrl+u, delete the whole line. */
            handleCtrlUKey(l);
            break;
        case CTRL_K: /* Ctrl+k, delete from current to end of line. */
            handleCtrlKKey(l);
            break;
        case CTRL_A: /* Ctrl+a, go to the start of the line */
            linenoiseEditMoveHome(l);
            break;
        case CTRL_E: /* ctrl+e, go to the end of the line */
            linenoiseEditMoveEnd(l);
            break;
        case CTRL_L: /* ctrl+l, clear screen */
            linenoiseClearScreen();
            refreshLine(l);
            break;
        case CTRL_W: /* ctrl+w, delete previous word */
            linenoiseEditDeletePrevWord(l);
            break;
    }
    return linenoiseEditMore;
}

/* This function is part of the multiplexed API of linenoise, see the top
 * comment on linenoiseEditStart() for more information. Call this function
 * each time there is some data to read from the standard input file
 * descriptor. In the case of blocking operations, this function can just be
 * called in a loop, and block.
 *
 * The function returns linenoiseEditMore to signal that line editing is still
 * in progress, that is, the user didn't yet pressed enter / CTRL-D. Otherwise
 * the function returns the pointer to the heap-allocated buffer with the
 * edited line, that the user should free with linenoiseFree().
 *
 * On special conditions, NULL is returned and errno is populated:
 *
 * EAGAIN if the user pressed Ctrl-C
 * ENOENT if the user pressed Ctrl-D
 *
 * Some other errno: I/O error.
 */
const char * linenoiseEditFeed(struct linenoiseState * l) {
    /* Not a TTY, pass control to line reading without character count
     * limits. */
    if (!isatty(l->ifd)) return linenoiseNoTTY();

    int  c;
    int nread;
    char cbuf[32];

    nread = readCode(l->ifd, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), &c);
    if (nread <= 0) return NULL;

    auto esc_type = ESC_NULL;
    if (c == ESC) {
        esc_type = readEscapeSequence(l);
    }

    /* Only autocomplete when the callback is set. It returns < 0 when
     * there was an error reading from fd. Otherwise it will return the
     * character that should be handled next. */
    if ((l->in_completion || c == 9) && completionCallback != NULL) {
        c = completeLine(l, c, esc_type);
        /* Read next character when 0 */
        if (c == 0) return linenoiseEditMore;
    }

    return processInputCharacter(l, c, cbuf, nread, esc_type);
}

/* This is part of the multiplexed linenoise API. See linenoiseEditStart()
 * for more information. This function is called when linenoiseEditFeed()
 * returns something different than NULL. At this point the user input
 * is in the buffer, and we can restore the terminal in normal mode. */
void linenoiseEditStop(struct linenoiseState *l) {
    if (!isatty(l->ifd)) return;
    disableRawMode(l->ifd);
    printf("\n");
}

/* This just implements a blocking loop for the multiplexed API.
 * In many applications that are not event-driven, we can just call
 * the blocking linenoise API, wait for the user to complete the editing
 * and return the buffer. */
static const char *linenoiseBlockingEdit(int stdin_fd, int stdout_fd, char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *prompt)
{
    struct linenoiseState l;

    /* Editing without a buffer is invalid. */
    if (buflen == 0) {
        errno = EINVAL;
        return NULL;
    }

    linenoiseEditStart(&l,stdin_fd,stdout_fd,buf,buflen,prompt);
    const char *res;
    while((res = linenoiseEditFeed(&l)) == linenoiseEditMore);
    linenoiseEditStop(&l);
    return res;
}

/* This special mode is used by linenoise in order to print scan codes
 * on screen for debugging / development purposes. It is implemented
 * by the linenoise_example program using the --keycodes option. */
void linenoisePrintKeyCodes(void) {
    char quit[4];

    printf("Linenoise key codes debugging mode.\n"
            "Press keys to see scan codes. Type 'quit' at any time to exit.\n");
    if (enableRawMode(STDIN_FILENO) == -1) return;
    memset(quit,' ',4);
    while(1) {
        char c;
        int nread;

        nread = read(STDIN_FILENO,&c,1);
        if (nread <= 0) continue;
        memmove(quit,quit+1,sizeof(quit)-1); /* shift string to left. */
        quit[sizeof(quit)-1] = c; /* Insert current char on the right. */
        if (memcmp(quit,"quit",sizeof(quit)) == 0) break;

        printf("'%c' %02x (%d) (type quit to exit)\n", isprint((int) c) ? c : '?', (int) c, (int) c);
        printf("\r"); /* Go left edge manually, we are in raw mode. */
        fflush(stdout);
    }
    disableRawMode(STDIN_FILENO);
}

/* This function is called when linenoise() is called with the standard
 * input file descriptor not attached to a TTY. So for example when the
 * program using linenoise is called in pipe or with a file redirected
 * to its standard input. In this case, we want to be able to return the
 * line regardless of its length (by default we are limited to 4k). */
static char *linenoiseNoTTY(void) {
    char *line = NULL;
    size_t len = 0, maxlen = 0;

    while(1) {
        if (len == maxlen) {
            if (maxlen == 0) maxlen = 16;
            maxlen *= 2;
            char *oldval = line;
            line = (char*) realloc(line,maxlen);
            if (line == NULL) {
                if (oldval) free(oldval);
                return NULL;
            }
        }
        int c = fgetc(stdin);
        if (c == EOF || c == '\n') {
            if (c == EOF && len == 0) {
                free(line);
                return NULL;
            } else {
                line[len] = '\0';
                return line;
            }
        } else {
            line[len] = c;
            len++;
        }
    }
}

/* The high level function that is the main API of the linenoise library.
 * This function checks if the terminal has basic capabilities, just checking
 * for a blacklist of stupid terminals, and later either calls the line
 * editing function or uses dummy fgets() so that you will be able to type
 * something even in the most desperate of the conditions. */
const char *linenoise(const char *prompt) {
    char buf[LINENOISE_MAX_LINE];

    if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
        /* Not a tty: read from file / pipe. In this mode we don't want any
         * limit to the line size, so we call a function to handle that. */
        return linenoiseNoTTY();
    } else if (isUnsupportedTerm()) {
        size_t len;

        printf("%s",prompt);
        fflush(stdout);
        if (fgets(buf,LINENOISE_MAX_LINE,stdin) == NULL) return NULL;
        len = strlen(buf);
        while(len && (buf[len-1] == '\n' || buf[len-1] == '\r')) {
            len--;
            buf[len] = '\0';
        }
        return strdup(buf);
    } else {
        const char *retval = linenoiseBlockingEdit(STDIN_FILENO,STDOUT_FILENO,buf,LINENOISE_MAX_LINE,prompt);
        return retval;
    }
}

/* This is just a wrapper the user may want to call in order to make sure
 * the linenoise returned buffer is freed with the same allocator it was
 * created with. Useful when the main program is using an alternative
 * allocator. */
void linenoiseFree(void *ptr) {
    if (ptr == linenoiseEditMore) return; // Protect from API misuse.
    free(ptr);
}

/* ================================ History ================================= */

/* Free the history, but does not reset it. Only used when we have to
 * exit() to avoid memory leaks are reported by valgrind & co. */
static void freeHistory(void) {
    if (history) {
        int j;

        for (j = 0; j < history_len; j++)
            free(history[j]);
        free(history);
    }
}

/* At exit we'll try to fix the terminal to the initial conditions. */
static void linenoiseAtExit(void) {
    disableRawMode(STDIN_FILENO);
    freeHistory();
}

/* This is the API call to add a new entry in the linenoise history.
 * It uses a fixed array of char pointers that are shifted (memmoved)
 * when the history max length is reached in order to remove the older
 * entry and make room for the new one, so it is not exactly suitable for huge
 * histories, but will work well for a few hundred of entries.
 *
 * Using a circular buffer is smarter, but a bit more complex to handle. */
int linenoiseHistoryAdd(const char *line) {
    char *linecopy;

    if (history_max_len == 0) return 0;

    /* Initialization on first call. */
    if (history == NULL) {
        history = (char**) malloc(sizeof(char*)*history_max_len);
        if (history == NULL) return 0;
        memset(history,0,(sizeof(char*)*history_max_len));
    }

    /* Don't add duplicated lines. */
    if (history_len && !strcmp(history[history_len-1], line)) return 0;

    /* Add an heap allocated copy of the line in the history.
     * If we reached the max length, remove the older line. */
    linecopy = strdup(line);
    if (!linecopy) return 0;
    if (history_len == history_max_len) {
        free(history[0]);
        memmove(history,history+1,sizeof(char*)*(history_max_len-1));
        history_len--;
    }
    history[history_len] = linecopy;
    history_len++;
    return 1;
}

/* Set the maximum length for the history. This function can be called even
 * if there is already some history, the function will make sure to retain
 * just the latest 'len' elements if the new history length value is smaller
 * than the amount of items already inside the history. */
int linenoiseHistorySetMaxLen(int len) {
    char **new_ptr;

    if (len < 1) return 0;
    if (history) {
        int tocopy = history_len;

        new_ptr = (char**) malloc(sizeof(char*)*len);
        if (new_ptr == NULL) return 0;

        /* If we can't copy everything, free the elements we'll not use. */
        if (len < tocopy) {
            int j;

            for (j = 0; j < tocopy-len; j++) free(history[j]);
            tocopy = len;
        }
        memset(new_ptr,0,sizeof(char*)*len);
        memcpy(new_ptr,history+(history_len-tocopy), sizeof(char*)*tocopy);
        free(history);
        history = new_ptr;
    }
    history_max_len = len;
    if (history_len > history_max_len)
        history_len = history_max_len;
    return 1;
}

/* Save the history in the specified file. On success 0 is returned
 * otherwise -1 is returned. */
int linenoiseHistorySave(const char *filename) {
    mode_t old_umask = umask(S_IXUSR|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
    File   file;
    file.open(filename, "w");
    umask(old_umask);
    if (file.file == NULL) {
        return -1;
    }
    chmod(filename,S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
    for (int j = 0; j < history_len; ++j) {
        fprintf(file.file, "%s\n", history[j]);
    }

    return 0;
}

/* Load the history from the specified file. If the file does not exist
 * zero is returned and no operation is performed.
 *
 * If the file exists and the operation succeeded 0 is returned, otherwise
 * on error -1 is returned. */
int linenoiseHistoryLoad(const char *filename) {
    File file;
    file.open(filename, "r");
    char buf[LINENOISE_MAX_LINE];
    if (file.file == NULL) {
        return -1;
    }

    while (fgets(buf, LINENOISE_MAX_LINE, file.file) != NULL) {
        char *p;

        p = strchr(buf,'\r');
        if (!p) p = strchr(buf,'\n');
        if (p) *p = '\0';
        linenoiseHistoryAdd(buf);
    }
    return 0;
}
#endif