diff --git a/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/ask.rb b/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/ask.rb index 01716eb35..60fd86d00 100644 --- a/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/ask.rb +++ b/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/ask.rb @@ -1,3 +1,13 @@ def ask question - # your code here + while true + puts question + reply = gets.chomp.downcase + if reply == "yes" + return true + elsif reply == "no" + return false + else + puts "Please answer 'yes' or 'no.'" + end + end end \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/old_school_roman_numerals.rb b/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/old_school_roman_numerals.rb index ca6589f2d..362380272 100644 --- a/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/old_school_roman_numerals.rb +++ b/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/old_school_roman_numerals.rb @@ -1,3 +1,13 @@ def old_roman_numeral num - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file + puts "Oops! Try using a positive integer!" if num <= 0 + roman = '' + roman << 'M' * (num / 1000) + roman << 'D' * (num % 1000 / 500) + roman << 'C' * (num % 500 / 100) + roman << 'L' * (num % 100 / 50) + roman << 'X' * (num % 50 / 10) + roman << 'V' * (num % 10 / 5) + roman << 'I' * (num % 5 / 1) + + return roman +end diff --git a/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/roman_numerals.rb b/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/roman_numerals.rb index 5c93b59ac..5cc8ed29d 100644 --- a/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/roman_numerals.rb +++ b/ch09-writing-your-own-methods/roman_numerals.rb @@ -1,3 +1,30 @@ def roman_numeral num - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file + roman = "" + roman = roman + "M" * (num / 1000) + if (900..999) === (num % 1000) + roman = roman + "CM" + elsif (400..499) === (num % 500) + roman = roman + "CD" + else + roman = roman + "D" * ((num % 1000) / 500) + roman = roman + "C" * ((num % 500) / 100) + end + if (90..99) === (num % 100) + roman = roman + "XC" + elsif + (40..49) === (num % 50) + roman = roman + "XL" + else + roman = roman + "L" * ((num % 100) / 50) + roman = roman + "X" * ((num % 50) / 10) + end + if (num % 10) == 9 + roman = roman + "IX" + elsif (num % 5) == 4 + roman = roman + "IV" + else + roman = roman + "V" * ((num % 10) / 5) + roman = roman + "I" * ((num % 5) / 1) + end + roman +end diff --git a/ch10-nothing-new/Rite_passage.rb b/ch10-nothing-new/Rite_passage.rb new file mode 100644 index 000000000..18ce2af29 --- /dev/null +++ b/ch10-nothing-new/Rite_passage.rb @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +def some_array + recursive_sort some_array, [] +end + +def recursive_sort unsorted_array, sorted_array + if unsorted.length <= 0 + return "Sorted" + end + + smallest = unsorted_array.pop + still_unsorted =[] + + unsorted_array each do |tested| + if tested < smallest + still_unsorted.push smallest + smallest = tested + else + still_unsorted.push tested + end + end + + sorted_array.push smallest + +end diff --git a/ch10-nothing-new/dictionary_sort.rb b/ch10-nothing-new/dictionary_sort.rb index c9893d0fd..5b85ffecd 100644 --- a/ch10-nothing-new/dictionary_sort.rb +++ b/ch10-nothing-new/dictionary_sort.rb @@ -1,3 +1,21 @@ def dictionary_sort arr - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file + rec_dict_sort arr, [] +end +def rec_dict_sort unsorted, sorted + if unsorted.length <= 0 + return sorted + end + smallest = unsorted.pop + still_unsorted = [] + + unsorted.each do |tested| + if tested.downcase < smallest.downcase + still_unsorted.push smallest + smallest = tested + else + still_unsorted.push tested + end + end + sorted.push smallest + rec_dict_sort still_unsorted, sorted +end diff --git a/ch10-nothing-new/english_number.rb b/ch10-nothing-new/english_number.rb index c0129bc4e..1fef793e6 100644 --- a/ch10-nothing-new/english_number.rb +++ b/ch10-nothing-new/english_number.rb @@ -1,3 +1,58 @@ def english_number number - # your code here + if number < 0 + return "Please enter a number that isn't negative." + end + if number == 0 + return "zero" + end + num_string = "" + ones_place = ["one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine"] + tens_place = ["ten", "twenty", "thirty", "forty", "fifty", "sixty", "seventy", "eighty", "ninety"] + teenagers = ["eleven", "twelve", "thirteen", "fourteen", "fifteen", "sixteen", "seventeen", "eighteen", "nineteen"] + zillions =[["hundred", 2], ["thousand", 3], ["million", 6], ["billion", 9], ["trillion", 12], + ["quadrillion", 15], ["quintillion", 18], ["sextillion", 21], ['septillion', 24], + ['octillion', 27], ['nonillion', 30], ['decillion', 33], ['undecillion', 36], + ['duodecillion', 39], ['tredecillion', 42], ['quattuordecillion', 45], ['quindecillion', 48], + ['sexdecillion', 51], ['septendecillion', 54], ['octodecillion', 57], ['novemdecillion', 60], + ['vigintillion', 63], ['googol', 100]] + left = number + while zillions.length > 0 + zil_pair = zillions.pop + zil_name = zil_pair[0] + zil_base = 10 ** zil_pair[1] + write = left/zil_base + left = left - write * zil_base + + if write > 0 + prefix = english_number write + num_string = num_string + prefix + " " + zil_name + + if left > 0 + num_string = num_string + " " + end + end + end + write = left / 10 + left = left - write * 10 + + if write > 0 + if ((write == 1) and (left > 0)) + num_string = num_string + teenagers[left - 1] + left = 0 + else + num_string = num_string + tens_place[write - 1] + end + if left > 0 + num_string = num_string + "-" + end + end + + write = left + left = 0 + + if write > 0 + num_string = num_string + ones_place[write - 1] + end + + num_string end diff --git a/ch10-nothing-new/ninety_nine_bottles_of_beer.rb b/ch10-nothing-new/ninety_nine_bottles_of_beer.rb index 801de24bd..a63d2d3e6 100644 --- a/ch10-nothing-new/ninety_nine_bottles_of_beer.rb +++ b/ch10-nothing-new/ninety_nine_bottles_of_beer.rb @@ -1 +1,14 @@ -# your code here \ No newline at end of file +num_at_start = 5 +num_now = num_at_start +while num_now > 2 + puts english_number(num_now).capitalize + "bottles of beer on the wall, " + + english_number(num_now) + "bottles of beer!" + num_now = num_now - 1 + puts "Take one down, pass it around, " + + english_number(num_now) + "bottles of beer on the wall!" +end + +puts "Two bottles of beer on the wall, two bottles of beer!" +puts "Take one down, pass it around, one bottle of beer on the wall!" +puts "One bottle of beer on the wall, one bottle of beer!" +puts "Take one down, pass it around, no more bottles of beer on the wall!" diff --git a/ch10-nothing-new/shuffle.rb b/ch10-nothing-new/shuffle.rb index a486ad94c..b21b159ba 100644 --- a/ch10-nothing-new/shuffle.rb +++ b/ch10-nothing-new/shuffle.rb @@ -1,3 +1,24 @@ def shuffle arr - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file + shuffled = [] + while arr.length > 0 + rand_index = rand(arr.length) + + curr_index = 0 + new_array =[] + + arr.each do |item| + if curr_index == rand_index + shuffled.push item + else + new_array.push item + end + + curr_index = curr_index + 1 + end + + arr = new_array + end + shuffled +end + +puts shuffle [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ch10-nothing-new/sort.rb b/ch10-nothing-new/sort.rb index 44c6deb58..ed4810003 100644 --- a/ch10-nothing-new/sort.rb +++ b/ch10-nothing-new/sort.rb @@ -1,3 +1,24 @@ def sort arr - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file + rec_sort arr, [] +end + +def rec_sort unsorted, sorted + if unsorted.length <= 0 + return sorted + end + + smallest = unsorted.pop + still_unsorted = [] + + unsorted.each do |tested_object| + if tested_object < smallest + still_unsorted.push smallest + smallest = tested_object + else + still_unsorted.push tested_object + end + end + + sorted.push smallest + rec_sort still_unsorted, sorted +end diff --git a/ch11-reading-and-writing/build_a_better_playlist.rb b/ch11-reading-and-writing/build_a_better_playlist.rb index 3b31bd241..07d1156a1 100644 --- a/ch11-reading-and-writing/build_a_better_playlist.rb +++ b/ch11-reading-and-writing/build_a_better_playlist.rb @@ -1,3 +1,48 @@ def music_shuffle filenames - # your code here + filenames = filenames.sort + len = filenames.length + + 2.times do + l_idx = 0 + r_idx = len / 2 + shuf = [] + + while shuf.length < len + if shuf.length % == 0 + shuf.push(filenames[r_idx]) + r_idx = r_idx + 1 + else + shuf.push(filenames[r_idx]) + r_idx = l_idx + 1 + end + end + + filenames = shuf + end + + arr = [] + cut = rand(len) + idx = 0 + + while idx < len + arr.push(filenames[(idx + cut) % len]) + idx = idx + 1 + end + + arr +end + + + + + + + + + + + + + + end end diff --git a/ch11-reading-and-writing/build_your_own_playlist.rb b/ch11-reading-and-writing/build_your_own_playlist.rb index 801de24bd..35e13bd10 100644 --- a/ch11-reading-and-writing/build_your_own_playlist.rb +++ b/ch11-reading-and-writing/build_your_own_playlist.rb @@ -1 +1,7 @@ -# your code here \ No newline at end of file +# your code here +songs = shuffle(Dir["**/*.mp3"]) +File.open 'playlist.m3u', 'w' do |f| + songs.each do |mp3| + f.write mp3 + "/n" + end +end \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ch11-reading-and-writing/safer_picture_downloading.rb b/ch11-reading-and-writing/safer_picture_downloading.rb index 801de24bd..697db3fb8 100644 --- a/ch11-reading-and-writing/safer_picture_downloading.rb +++ b/ch11-reading-and-writing/safer_picture_downloading.rb @@ -1 +1,23 @@ -# your code here \ No newline at end of file +pic_names = Dir["**/*.{JPG,jpg}"] +puts "How would you want to call this batch?" +batch_name = gets.chomp +puts +puts "Downloading #{pic_names.length} files" +pic_number = 1 +pic_names.each do |name| + print "." + new_name = if pic_number < 10 + "#{batch_name}0#{pic_number}.jpg" + else + "#{batch_name}#{pic_number}.jpg" +end +if File.exist?(new_name) == true + puts "Sorry, but you would be overwriting a picture!" + exit + else + File.rename name, new_name + pic_number = pic_number + 1 +end +end + +puts "Your batch have been saved with the following name: #{batch_name}!" \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/birthday_helper.rb b/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/birthday_helper.rb index 801de24bd..35ef5c6c6 100644 --- a/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/birthday_helper.rb +++ b/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/birthday_helper.rb @@ -1 +1,23 @@ -# your code here \ No newline at end of file +birth_dates = {} +File.read("birthdates.txt").each_line do |line| + line = line.chomp + + first_comma = 0 + while line[first_comma] != "," && first_comma < line.length + first_comma = first_comma + 1 + end + + name = line[0..(first_comma - 1)] + date = line[-12..-1] + birth_dates[name] = name +end + +puts "Whose birthday would you like to know?" +name = gets.chomp +date = birth_dates[name] + +if date == nil + puts "Oooh, I don't know that one..." +else + puts date [0..5] +end diff --git a/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/happy_birthday.rb b/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/happy_birthday.rb index 801de24bd..29b2212f4 100644 --- a/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/happy_birthday.rb +++ b/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/happy_birthday.rb @@ -1 +1,18 @@ +puts "Which year did you get born?" +year = gets.chomp.to_i +puts "Which month did you get born? Please give it in a numerical way (1-12)" +month = gets.chomp.to_i +puts "Which day did you get born?" +day = gets.chomp.to_i + + +birthday = Time.local(year, month, day) +older = 1 +now = Time.new + + +while Time.local(year + older, month, day) < now + puts "PRANK!!" + older = older + 1 +end # your code here \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/one_billion_seconds.rb b/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/one_billion_seconds.rb index 801de24bd..8391fff35 100644 --- a/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/one_billion_seconds.rb +++ b/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/one_billion_seconds.rb @@ -1 +1,4 @@ -# your code here \ No newline at end of file +time = Time.gm(1989, 5, 18) +time2 = time + 1000000000 +puts time +puts time2 diff --git a/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/party_like_its_roman_to_integer_mcmxcix.rb b/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/party_like_its_roman_to_integer_mcmxcix.rb index 037b6cb09..090c56dc9 100644 --- a/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/party_like_its_roman_to_integer_mcmxcix.rb +++ b/ch12-new-classes-of-objects/party_like_its_roman_to_integer_mcmxcix.rb @@ -1,3 +1,29 @@ def roman_to_integer roman - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file + digit_vals = {'i' => 1, + 'v' => 5, + 'x' => 10, + 'l' => 50, + 'c' => 100, + 'd' => 500, + 'm' => 1000} + total = 0 + prev = 0 + index = roman.length - 1 + while index >= 0 + c = roman[index].downcase + index = index - 1 + val = digit_vals[c] + if !val + puts "This is not a valid roman numeral!" + return + end + + if val < prev + val = val * -1 + else + prev = val + end + total = total + val + end + total +end diff --git a/ch13-creating-new-classes/extend_built_in_classes.rb b/ch13-creating-new-classes/extend_built_in_classes.rb index c3e793933..293f0de2a 100644 --- a/ch13-creating-new-classes/extend_built_in_classes.rb +++ b/ch13-creating-new-classes/extend_built_in_classes.rb @@ -1,3 +1,27 @@ class Integer - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file + +def factorial + + raise 'Must not use negative integer' if self < 0 + + (self <= 1) ? 1 : self * (self-1).factorial + end + + + def to_roman + + raise 'Must use positive integer' if self <= 0 + + roman = '' + + roman << 'M' * (self / 1000) + roman << 'D' * (self % 1000 / 500) + roman << 'C' * (self % 500 / 100) + roman << 'L' * (self % 100 / 50) + roman << 'X' * (self % 50 / 10) + roman << 'V' * (self % 10 / 5) + roman << 'I' * (self % 5 / 1) + + roman + end +end diff --git a/ch13-creating-new-classes/interactive_baby_dragon.rb b/ch13-creating-new-classes/interactive_baby_dragon.rb index 801de24bd..d94fb64da 100644 --- a/ch13-creating-new-classes/interactive_baby_dragon.rb +++ b/ch13-creating-new-classes/interactive_baby_dragon.rb @@ -1 +1,121 @@ -# your code here \ No newline at end of file +class dragon # creates class dragon + def initialize name # initializes an instance of dragon called by its name + @name = name.capitalize # instance variable name is equal name of the dragon + @stuff_in_belly = 10 + @stuff_in_intestine = 0 + + puts "#{@name} is born." + end + + def feed + puts "#{@name} has been fed, and is so happy now" + @stuff_in_belly = 10 + passage_of_time + end + + def walk + puts "#{@name} has enjoyed his walk!" + @stuff_in_intestine = 0 + passage_of_time + end + + def put_to_bed + puts "#{@name} seemed tired and you put him to sleep" + @asleep = true + 3.times do + if @asleep + passage_of_time + end + if @asleep + puts "#{@name} snores, filling the room with smoke" + end + end + if @asleep + @asleep = false + puts "#{@name} wakes up slowly" + end + end + def toss + puts "You toss #{@name} up into the air" + puts "He giggles, which singes your eyebrows..." + passage_of_time + end + def rock + puts "You rock #{@name} gently." + @asleep = true + puts "He briefly dozes off..." + passage_of_time + if @asleep + @asleep = false + puts "...but wakes when you stop." + end + end + + private + + def hungy? + @stuff_in_belly <= 2 + end + def poopy? + @stuff_in_intestine >=8 + end + + def passage_of_time + if @stuff_in_belly > 0 + @stuff_in_belly = @stuff_in_belly - 1 + @stuff_in_intestine = @stuff_in_intestine + 1 + else + if @asleep + @asleep = false + puts "He wakes up suddenly!" + end + puts "#{@name} is starving! In desperation he hates YOU!" + exit # This quit the program + end + if @stuff_in_intestine >= 10 + @stuff_in_intestine = 0 + puts "Whooops! #{@name} had an accident..." + end + if hungry? + if @asleep + @asleep = false + puts "He wakes up suddenly!" + end + puts "#{@name}'s stomach grimbles..." + end + if poppy? + if @asleep + @asleep = false + puts "#{@name} wakes up suddenly!" + end + puts "#{@name} does the potty dance... someone needs a walk!" + end + end +end + +puts "Hello sir, what's the name of your new little dragon?" +name = gets.chomp.capitalize +pet = Dragon.new name + + +while true + puts + puts "Possible commands for your baby dragon: feed, toss, walk" + + puts " rock, put to bed, exit." + command = gets.chomp.downcase + if command == "exit" + exit + elsif == "feed" + pet.feed + elsif == "toss" + pet.toss + elsif == walk + pet.walk + elsif == rock + pet.rock + elsif == put to bed + pet.put_to_bed + else + puts "Please, choose one of the dragon commands." + end +end diff --git a/ch13-creating-new-classes/orange_tree.rb b/ch13-creating-new-classes/orange_tree.rb index 025d08907..7b79267c9 100644 --- a/ch13-creating-new-classes/orange_tree.rb +++ b/ch13-creating-new-classes/orange_tree.rb @@ -7,5 +7,58 @@ class OrangeTree - # your code here + def initialize + @height = 0 + @orange_count = 0 + @year = 0 + @dead = 0 + end + + def one_year_passes + @height += 0.4 + @year += 1 + if @year == 26 + @dead = 1 + return "Oh, no! The tree is too old, and has died. :(" + elsif @dead == 1 + return "A year later, the tree is still dead. :(" + else + unless @year < 6 + oranges = @height * 15 - 25 + @orange_count = oranges + else + oranges = 0 + end + return "This year your tree grew to #{@height.round(1)}m tall, and produced #{oranges.to_i} oranges." + end + end + + def height + if @dead == 0 + return @height.round(1) + else + return "A dead tree is not very tall. :(" + end + end + + def count_the_oranges + if @dead == 0 + return @orange_count.to_i + else + return "A dead tree has no oranges. :(" + end + end + + def pick_an_orange + if @dead == 0 + if @orange_count > 0 + return "Mmmmm, delicious juicy freshness." + @orange_count -= 1 + else + return "Oh dear, there are no oranges left. Try next year!" + end + else + return "A dead tree has nothing to pick. :(" + end + end end diff --git a/ch14-blocks-and-procs/better_program_logger.rb b/ch14-blocks-and-procs/better_program_logger.rb index 0e2e18d57..b9ba9b9e7 100644 --- a/ch14-blocks-and-procs/better_program_logger.rb +++ b/ch14-blocks-and-procs/better_program_logger.rb @@ -1,3 +1,10 @@ -def log desc, &block - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file +$nesting_depth = 0 + +def better_log desc, &block + indent = " " * $nesting_depth + puts "#{indent}Beginning \"#{desc}\"..." + $nesting_depth += 1 + result = block.call + puts "#{indent}...\"#{desc}\" finished, returning: #{result}" + $nesting_depth -= 1 +end diff --git a/ch14-blocks-and-procs/even_better_profiling.rb b/ch14-blocks-and-procs/even_better_profiling.rb index b01b78fd8..0bb3ff44c 100644 --- a/ch14-blocks-and-procs/even_better_profiling.rb +++ b/ch14-blocks-and-procs/even_better_profiling.rb @@ -1,3 +1,11 @@ +$OPT_PROFILING_ON = false def profile block_description, &block - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file + if $OPT_PROFILING_ON + start_time = Time.new + block[] + duration = Time.new - start_time + puts "#{block_description}: #{duration} seconds" + else + block[] + end +end diff --git a/ch14-blocks-and-procs/grandfather_clock.rb b/ch14-blocks-and-procs/grandfather_clock.rb index 916f6d354..edb7f9b8b 100644 --- a/ch14-blocks-and-procs/grandfather_clock.rb +++ b/ch14-blocks-and-procs/grandfather_clock.rb @@ -1,3 +1,18 @@ def grandfather_clock &block - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file + hour = Time.new.hour + if hour >= 13 + hour = hour - 12 + end + + if hour == 0 + hour = 12 + end + + hour.times do + block.call + end +end + +grandfather_clock do + puts "DONG!" +end diff --git a/ch14-blocks-and-procs/program_logger.rb b/ch14-blocks-and-procs/program_logger.rb index 0e2e18d57..62f6f7b2f 100644 --- a/ch14-blocks-and-procs/program_logger.rb +++ b/ch14-blocks-and-procs/program_logger.rb @@ -1,3 +1,14 @@ -def log desc, &block - # your code here -end \ No newline at end of file +def program_log desc, &block + puts "Beginning #{desc.inspect}..." + result = block[] + puts "...#{desc.inspect} finished, returning: #{result}" +end +program_log 'outer block' do + program_log 'some little block' do + 1**1 + 2**2 + end + program_log 'yet another block' do + '!doof iahT ekil I'.reverse + end + '0' == 0 +end