sqlite: add some tests #2454

Job	Run time
Build slim tarball	1m 33s
aarch64-darwin: with shared libraries	32m 14s
aarch64-linux: with shared libraries	25m 16s
x86_64-linux: with shared libraries	32m 17s
x86_64-darwin: with shared libraries	42m 19s
	2h 13m 39s

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