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Python library to cache data and function results in temporary files

This library offers a simple way to cache data and function results using temporary files, including a mechanism for automatic expiration after a certain time. This library is best used for long running or expensive functions as well as processes that return large datasets. Each item is saved as a saparate file whose name is computed by serializing the inputs and hashing the result into a unique file name.

Note For advanced use cases you may want to look at the Memory class in joblib.

Basic usage

Caching is done through a TempCache class instance that manages cache items in a dedicated caching folder. The first parameter should be the name to use as temp sub-folder or alternatively the absolute path of the cache folder. Note that the caching folder will be created if it does not already exists.

Any instance of the TempCache class can be used as a decorator to wrap a function and automatically cache its results.

from tempcache import TempCache

cache = TempCache("mycache", max_age=86_400) # One day

@cache.wrap
def long_running(...):
    ...

result = long_running(...)

Caching results at the call site

You can also use a TempCache instance to cache a function call directly at the call site with the cache_result method.

from tempcache import TempCache

cache = TempCache("mycache", max_age=86_400) # One day

def long_running(...):
    ...

result = cache.cache_result(long_running, ...)

Custom serialization

In cases where the inputs or result cannot be serialized by pickle you may want to use a custom pickler like the cloupickle module.

import cloudpickle

from tempcache import TempCache

cache = TempCache("mycache",
                    pickler=cloudpickle,
                    max_age=86_400) # one day

Examples

Examples notebooks are in the extras folder.

Installation

You can install this package with pip.

pip install tempcache

Related projects

  • joblib Computing with Python functions
  • percache Persistently cache results of callables
  • disckcache Disk and file backed cache library compatible with Django
  • cloudpickle Extended pickling support for Python objects
  • cached_path A file utility for accessing both local and remote files through a unified interface

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Python caching using temporary files

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