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🍃 Node.js & MongoDB: Backend Data Service

Status NodeJS MongoDB Express

📡 Project Scope

This repository demonstrates a robust implementation of a Server-Side Application connecting a Node.js runtime environment with a cloud-based MongoDB Atlas database.

The primary objective was to master the Object Data Modeling (ODM) patterns using Mongoose, creating a seamless data flow between the client, the server, and the database. This project implements the MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture to ensure separation of concerns and code scalability.

⚙️ Technical Architecture

  • Runtime Environment: Node.js (Event-driven, non-blocking I/O).
  • Framework: Express.js (Handling routing, middleware, and server logic).
  • Database: MongoDB Atlas (Cloud NoSQL database).
  • ODM: Mongoose (Schema validation and database interaction).
  • Architecture: MVC (Models for data, Views for UI, Controllers for logic).

🧠 Key Backend Concepts Implemented

1. Database Schemas & Models

I defined strict data structures using Mongoose Schemas to ensure data integrity before it reaches the database.

  • Example: A Blog model requiring specific fields (Title, Snippet, Body) with timestamp validations.

2. RESTful Routing

Implemented standardized HTTP methods to handle data operations:

  • GET: Fetching all data or specific documents by ID.
  • POST: Accepting user input and writing it to the database asynchronously.
  • DELETE: Removing specific records via unique identifiers.

3. Asynchronous Data Handling

Utilized async/await patterns to handle database promises, ensuring the server remains non-blocking while waiting for database responses.

🛠️ How to Run Locally

Since this connects to a database, you will need your own connection string.

  1. Clone the repo:
    git clone https://github.com/tsdebug/nodejs_mongodb
  2. Install Dependencies:
    npm install
  3. Setup Environment:
    • You will need to create a .env file (or update the connection string in app.js if hardcoded) with your MongoDB Atlas URI.
  4. Start the Server:
    npm start
    # OR
    node app.js
  5. Open localhost:3000 in your browser to see the application running.

About

This repo shows how nodejs and mongodb interact and work together via mongoose.. The tutorial followed: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzjZaW71kMwScTRKzoasdyB1sX-a9EbFp&si=PfLp5sXnnblEL9TJ

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